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canister

 - 4 dictionary results

can⋅is⋅ter

[kan-uh-ster]
–noun
1. a small box or jar, often one of a kitchen set, for holding tea, coffee, flour, and sugar.
2. Also called canister shot. case shot.
3. the part of a gas mask containing the neutralizing substances through which poisoned air is filtered.

Origin:
1670–80; < L canistrum wicker basket < Gk kánastron, deriv. of kánna reed (see cane ), with -astron, var. of -tron suffix of instrument (prob. from v. derivs., as stégastron covering, from stegázein to cover)

case shot

–noun
a collection of small projectiles in a case, to be fired from a cannon.
Also called canister, canister shot.


Origin:
1665–75
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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can·is·ter   (kān'ĭ-stər)   
n.  
  1. A usually cylindrical storage container, especially:

    1. A box or can of thin metal or plastic used for holding dry foodstuffs or cooking ingredients, such as flour or sugar.

    2. A small plastic container used for storing a roll of film.

    3. A metal container that holds pressurized gas, as one containing tear gas that explodes on impact or one containing oxygen as part of a breathing apparatus.

    4. A metallic cylinder packed with shot that scatter upon discharge from a cannon, formerly used as an antipersonnel round.

    5. Such cylinders, or the shot used in such cylinders, considered as a group.

    1. A metallic cylinder packed with shot that scatter upon discharge from a cannon, formerly used as an antipersonnel round.

    2. Such cylinders, or the shot used in such cylinders, considered as a group.

  2. The part of a gas mask that contains the filter for removing toxic agents from the air.


[Latin canistrum, basket, from Greek kanastron, from kanna, reed; see cane.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

canister 
1474, from L. canistrum "wicker basket," from Gk. kanystron "basket made from reed," from kanna (see cane). It came to mean "metal receptacle" (1711) through infl. of can. With a sense of canister shot, it is attested from 1801.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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