Nearby Words

capacity

[kuh-pas-i-tee] Example Sentences Origin

ca·pac·i·ty

[kuh-pas-i-tee] noun, plural -ties, adjective
noun
1.
the ability to receive or contain: This hotel has a large capacity.
2.
the maximum amount or number that can be received or contained; cubic contents; volume: The inn is filled to capacity. The gasoline tank has a capacity of 20 gallons.
3.
power of receiving impressions, knowledge, etc.; mental ability: the capacity to learn calculus.
4.
actual or potential ability to perform, yield, or withstand: He has a capacity for hard work. The capacity of the oil well was 150 barrels a day. She has the capacity to go two days without sleep.
5.
quality or state of being susceptible to a given treatment or action: Steel has a high capacity to withstand pressure.
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6.
position; function; role: He served in the capacity of legal adviser.
7.
legal qualification.
8.
Electricity.
b.
maximum possible output.
COLLAPSE
adjective
9.
reaching maximum capacity: a capacity audience; a capacity crowd.

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Capacity is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.

Origin:
1375–1425; late Middle English capacite < Middle French < Latin capācitāt- (stem of capācitās), equivalent to capāci-, stem of capāx roomy (cap(ere) to hold + -āci- adj. suffix) + -tāt- -ty2

ability, capability, capacity (see synonym note at ability).


2. dimensions, amplitude. 3. endowment, talent, gifts. 4. aptitude, adequacy, competence, capability.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To capacity
Example Sentences
  • But the subsonic plane has room for 400 passengers, quadruple the Concorde's capacity.
  • The kingdom is the only producer with significant spare capacity to compensate for unexpected supply losses such as Libya's.
  • In a 2200-capacity hall, the show was minuscule by her usual touring standards.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
capacity (kəˈpæsɪtɪ)
 
n , pl -ties
1.  the ability or power to contain, absorb, or hold
2.  the amount that can be contained; volume: a capacity of six gallons
3.  a.  the maximum amount something can contain or absorb (esp in the phrase filled to capacity)
 b.  (as modifier): a capacity crowd
4.  the ability to understand or learn; aptitude; capability: he has a great capacity for Greek
5.  the ability to do or produce (often in the phrase at capacity): the factory's output was not at capacity
6.  a specified position or function: he was employed in the capacity of manager
7.  a measure of the electrical output of a piece of apparatus such as a motor, generator, or accumulator
8.  electronics a former name for capacitance
9.  computing
 a.  the number of words or characters that can be stored in a particular storage device
 b.  the range of numbers that can be processed in a register
10.  the bit rate that a communication channel or other system can carry
11.  legal competence: the capacity to make a will
 
[C15: from Old French capacite, from Latin capācitās, from capāx spacious, from capere to take]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

capacity
1480, from M.Fr. capacité, from L. capacitatem, from capax "able to hold much," from capere "to take" (see capable). Meaning "largest audience a place can hold" is 1908. Capacitate is recorded from 1657.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

capacity ca·pac·i·ty (kə-pās'ĭ-tē)
n.

  1. The measure of potential cubic contents of a cavity or receptacle; volume.

  2. Ability to perform or produce; capability.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

capacity definition

communications
The maximum possible data transfer rate of a communications channel under ideal conditions. The total capacity of a channel may be shared between several independent data streams using some kind of multiplexing, in which case, each stream's data rate may be limited to a fixed fraction of the total capacity.
(2001-05-22)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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