Catalan

Cat·a·lan

[kat-l-an, -uhn, kat-l-an]
adjective
1.
pertaining to Catalonia, its inhabitants, or their language.
noun
2.
a native or inhabitant of Catalonia.
3.
a Romance language closely related to Provençal, spoken in Catalonia, Valencia, the Balearic Islands, Andorra, southern France, and western Sardinia.

Origin:
1375–1425; late Middle English < Spanish

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
Catalan (ˈkætəˌlæn, -lən) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a language of Catalonia, quite closely related to Spanish and Provençal, belonging to the Romance group of the Indo-European family
2.  a native or inhabitant of Catalonia
 
adj
3.  denoting, relating to, or characteristic of Catalonia, its inhabitants, or their language

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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00:10
Catalan is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

Catalan
1480, from the indigenous name, which is of Celtic origin and probably means "chiefs of battle."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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