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catastrophic - 4 dictionary results

ca⋅tas⋅tro⋅phe

[kuh-tas-truh-fee]
–noun
1. a sudden and widespread disaster: the catastrophe of war.
2. any misfortune, mishap, or failure; fiasco: The play was so poor our whole evening was a catastrophe.
3. a final event or conclusion, usually an unfortunate one; a disastrous end: the great catastrophe of the Old South at Appomattox.
4. (in a drama) the point at which the circumstances overcome the central motive, introducing the close or conclusion; dénouement. Compare catastasis, epitasis, protasis.
5. Geology. a sudden, violent disturbance, esp. of a part of the surface of the earth; cataclysm.
6. Also called catastrophe function. Mathematics. any of the mathematical functions that describe the discontinuities that are treated in catastrophe theory.

Origin:
1570–80; < Gk katastroph an overturning, akin to katastréphein to overturn. See cata-, strophe


cat⋅a⋅stroph⋅ic [kat-uh-strof-ik] , cat⋅a⋅stroph⋅i⋅cal, ca⋅tas⋅tro⋅phal, adjective
cat⋅a⋅stroph⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb


1. misfortune, calamity. 1, 3. See disaster.


1, 3. triumph.
cat·a·stroph·ic   (kāt'ə-strŏf'ĭk)   
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, or involving a catastrophe.
  2. Involving or resulting in substantial, often ruinous medical expense: a catastrophic illness.
cat'a·stroph'i·cal·ly adv.

Catastrophic

Cat`a*stroph"ic\, a. Of a pertaining to a catastrophe. --B. Powell.

Main Entry: cat·a·stroph·ic
Pronunciation: "kat-&-'sträf-ik
Function: adjective
1 : of, relating to, resembling, orresulting in catastrophe
2 of an illness : financially ruinous
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