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chalice

 - 4 dictionary results

chal⋅ice

[chal-is]
–noun
1. Ecclesiastical.
a. a cup for the wine of the Eucharist or Mass.
b. the wine contained in it.
2. a drinking cup or goblet.
3. a cuplike blossom.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME < MF < L calici- (s. of calix) cup; r. ME caliz, calc, OE calic < L calici-, as above


chal⋅iced [chal-ist] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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chal·ice   (chāl'ĭs)   
n.  
  1. A cup or goblet.

  2. A cup for the consecrated wine of the Eucharist.


[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin calix, calic-.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

chalice 
12c., from Anglo-Fr., from L. calix (acc. calicem) "cup," cognate with Gk. kylix. Ousted O.E. cognate cælic, an ecclesiastical borrowing of the L. word.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

chalice

a cup used in the celebration of the Christian Eucharist. Both the statement of St. Paul about "the cup of blessing which we bless" (1 Corinthians 10:16) and the accounts of the institution of the Eucharist in the first three Gospels indicate that special rites of consecration attended the use of the chalice from the beginning. It was not until the recognition of Christianity by the Roman Empire in the 4th century that silver and gold became the usual materials for the chalice. In the Middle Ages the legend of the Holy Grail surrounded the origins of the eucharistic chalice with a magical aura.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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