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checkmate
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Checkmate
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check·mate
/
ˈtʃɛkˌmeɪt
/
Show Spelled
[
chek
-meyt
]
Show IPA
noun,
verb,
check·mat·ed,
check·mat·ing,
interjection
noun
1.
Also called
mate
.
Chess.
a.
an act or instance of maneuvering the opponent's king into a check from
which
it cannot escape, thus bringing the game to a victorious conclusion.
b.
the position of the pieces when a king is checkmated.
2.
a complete check; defeat:
His efforts to escape met with a checkmate.
verb (used with object)
3.
Chess.
to maneuver (an opponent's king) into a check from which it cannot escape; mate.
4.
to check completely; defeat:
Napoleon was checkmated at Waterloo.
interjection
5.
Chess.
(used by a player to announce that he or she has put the opponent's king into inextricable check.)
Origin:
1300–50;
Middle English
chek mat
(
e
) <
Middle French
escec mat
<
Arabic
shāh māt
<
Persian:
literally, the king (is) checked, nonplussed
Related forms
un·check·mat·ed,
adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source
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checkmate
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00:10
Checkmate
is one of our favorite verbs.
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to spend time idly; loaf.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
checkmate
(ˈtʃɛkˌmeɪt)
—
n
1.
chess
a. the winning position in which an opponent's king is under attack and unable to escape
b. the move by which this position is achieved
2.
utter defeat
—
vb
3.
chess
to place (an opponent's king) in checkmate
4.
to thwart or render powerless
—
interj
5.
chess
a call made when placing an opponent's king in checkmate
[C14: from Old French
eschec mat,
from Arabic
shāh māt,
the king is dead; see
check
]
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
checkmate
c.1346, from O.Fr. eschec mat, ult. from Pers. shah mat, lit. "the king is left helpless," from shah "king" + mat "he is dead."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
The winner is determined by knockout,
checkmate
, or referee decision.
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Synonyms
frustrate
vanquish
triumph
conquer
thwart
corner
baffle
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Synonym Game
triumph
stop
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frustrate
vanquish
thwart
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