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chine

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chine

1[chahyn]
–noun British Dialect.
a ravine formed in rock by the action of running water.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE cinu crevice, fissure; c. MD kene; cf. OE cīnan to gape, crack open

chine

2[chahyn] noun, verb, chined, chin⋅ing.
–noun
1. the backbone or spine, esp. of an animal.
2. the whole or a piece of the backbone of an animal with adjoining parts, cut for cooking.
3. a ridge or crest, as of land.
4. Nautical.
a. an angular intersection of the sides and bottom of a vessel.
b. a longitudinal member running behind this.
–verb (used with object)
5. (in butchering) to sever the backbone of.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME eschine < OF eschine < Gmc. See shin

chine

3[chahyn]
–noun
chime 2 .

chi⋅né

[shee-ney]
–adjective
noting or pertaining to a fabric having a variegated pattern produced by warp threads that have been dyed, printed, or painted before weaving.

Origin:
1850–55; < F, ptp. of chiner, v. deriv. of Chine China

chime

2[chahym]
–noun
the edge or brim of a cask, barrel, or the like, formed by the ends of the staves projecting beyond the head or bottom.
Also, chimb, chine.


Origin:
1350–1400; ME chimb(e); cf. OE cimbing chime; c. MLG, MD kimme edge
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To chine
chine   (chīn)   
n.  
    1. The backbone or spine, especially of an animal.

    2. A cut of meat containing part of the backbone.

  1. A ridge or crest.

  2. Nautical The line of intersection between the side and bottom of a flatbottom or V-bottom boat.

tr.v.   chined, chin·ing, chines
To cut (a carcass, for example) through the spine, as when butchering.

[Middle English, from Old French eschine, of Germanic origin; see skei- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

chime 
c.1300, from L. cymbalum (see cymbal, which is what the word originally meant), perhaps through O.Fr. chimbe or directly from L. as O.E. cimbal, either one likely misinterpreted as chymbe bellen "chime bells."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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