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chthonic - 4 dictionary results

chtho⋅ni⋅an

[thoh-nee-uhn]
–adjective Classical Mythology.
of or pertaining to the deities, spirits, and other beings dwelling under the earth.
Also, chthon⋅ic [thon-ik] .


Origin:
1840–50; < Gk chthóni(os) (chthon-, s. of chthn earth + -ios adj. suffix) + -an; akin to L humus earth (see humus )
chthon·ic   (thŏn'ĭk)   
adj.   Greek Mythology
Of or relating to the underworld.

[From Greek khthonios, of the earth, from khthōn, earth; see dhghem- in Indo-European roots.]

Chthonic

Chthon"ic\, a. [Gr. ?, ?, the earth.] Pertaining to the earth; earthy; as, chthonic religions.

[The] chthonic character of the wife of Zeus. --Max M["u]ller.

chthonic 
1882, from Gk. khthonios "in the earth," from khthon "the earth, solid surface of the earth" (mostly poetic) from PIE root *dhghem- (cf. first element in chameleon, also L. humus "earth, soil," humilis "low;" Lith. zeme, O.C.S. zemlja "earth;" Skt. ksam- "earth" (opposed to "sky"); O.Ir. du, gen. don "place," earlier "earth"). Chthonian is from 1850.
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