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cinder
Use
Cinder
in a sentence
cin·der
/
ˈsɪn
dər
/
Show Spelled
[
sin
-der
]
Show IPA
noun
1.
a partially or mostly burned piece of coal, wood, etc.
2.
cinders.
a.
any residue of combustion; ashes.
b.
Geology
.
coarse scoriae erupted by volcanoes.
3.
a live, flameless coal; ember.
4.
Metallurgy
.
a.
slag
(
def 1
)
.
b.
a
mixture
of ashes and
slag
.
verb (used with object)
5.
to spread cinders on:
The highway department salted and cindered the icy roads.
6.
Archaic.
to reduce to cinders.
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to chew (food) slowly and thoroughly.
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verb (used without object)
7.
to spread cinders on a surface, as a road or sidewalk:
My neighbor began cindering as soon as the first snowflake fell.
Origin:
before 900;
Middle English
synder,
Old English
sinder
slag; cognate with
German
Sinter,
Old Norse
sindr; c-
(for
s-
) <
French
cendre
ashes
Related forms
cin·der·y,
cin·der·ous,
adjective
cin·der·like,
adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source
|
Link To
cinder
Collins
World English Dictionary
cinder
(ˈsɪndə)
—
n
1.
a piece of incombustible material left after the combustion of coal, coke, etc; clinker
2.
a piece of charred material that burns without flames; ember
3.
Also called:
sinter
any solid waste from smelting or refining
4.
(
plural
) fragments of volcanic lava; scoriae
—
vb
5.
rare
(
tr
) to burn to cinders
[Old English
sinder;
related to Old Norse
sindr,
Old High German
sintar,
Old Slavonic
sedra
stalactite]
'cindery
—
adj
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
cinder
O.E. sinder "dross of iron, slag," from P.Gmc. *sindran, from PIE base *sendhro- "coagulating fluid." Initial s- changed to c- under infl. of Fr. cendre. Volcanic cinder cone is recorded from 1849.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases
cinder
see
burned to a cinder
.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
Cite This Source
Example sentences
The reek of unwashed toilets spilled into the street in the neighborhood of unpainted
cinder
block houses.
My father happened to have one, resting on
cinder
blocks, in a forgotten corner of his lot.
The star fizzles into an inert
cinder
, and its atoms drift off, seemingly lost in the interstellar gloom.
See the actual
cinder
cone on top while enjoying gorgeous city views.
Cleanup of the
cinder
bank poses unique problems because of its size, its make-up, and the fact that much of it is smoldering.
Earlier flows become covered with piles of
cinder
s, called
cinder
cones, which form around these eruptions.
Next door, a sagging chain-link fence surrounds a
cinder
block kindergarten.
Take a naturalist-guided hike around the lake, and explore
cinder
cones and other volcanic features.
Many use their earnings to turn their adobe shelters into humble
cinder
-block casitas.
The ramp is enclosed by
cinder
-block walls, about three feet high.
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