cline

[klahyn] Origin

cline

[klahyn]
noun
1.
Biology. the gradual change in certain characteristics exhibited by members of a series of adjacent populations of organisms of the same species.
2.
Linguistics. (in systemic linguistics) a scale of continuous gradation; continuum.

Origin:
1935–40; < Greek klī́nein to lean1

clin·al, adjective
clin·al·ly, adverb

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Cline is always a great word to know.
So is structure. Does it mean:
mode of organization; construction and arrangement of tissues, parts, or organs
any alteration in the structure of an organism resulting from natural selection, by which the organism becomes more able to survive in its environment
Dictionary.com Unabridged

Cline

[klahyn]
noun
Patsy (Virginia Patterson Hensley), 1932–63, U.S. country singer.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To cline
Collins
World English Dictionary
cline (klaɪn)
 
n
a continuous variation in form between members of a species having a wide variable geographical or ecological range
 
[C20: from Greek klinein to lean]
 
'clinal
 
adj
 
'clinally
 
adv

Cline (klaɪn)
 
n
Patsy, original name Virginia Patterson Hensley. 1932--63, US country singer; her bestselling records include "Walking After Midnight", "I Fall to Pieces", and "Leavin' On Your Mind"

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

cline
1938, in biological use, from Gk. klinein "to slope" (see lean (v.)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
cline   (klīn)  Pronunciation Key 
A gradual change in an inherited characteristic across the geographic range of a species, usually correlated with an environmental transition such as altitude, temperature, or moisture. For example, the body size in a species of warm-blooded animals tends to be larger in cooler climates (a latitudinal cline), while the flowering time of a plant may tend to be later at higher altitudes (an altitudinal cline). In species in which the gene flow between adjacent populations is high, the cline is typically smooth, whereas in populations with restricted gene flow the cline usually occurs as a series of relatively abrupt changes from one group to the next.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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