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cloth - 5 dictionary results

cloth

[klawth, kloth] noun, plural cloths [klawthz, klothz, klawths, kloths] , adjective
–noun
1. a fabric formed by weaving, felting, etc., from wool, hair, silk, flax, cotton, or other fiber, used for garments, upholstery, and many other items.
2. a piece of such a fabric for a particular purpose: an altar cloth.
3. the particular attire of any profession, esp. that of the clergy. Compare man of the cloth.
4. the cloth, the clergy: men of the cloth.
5. Nautical.
a. one of the lengths of canvas or duck of standard width sewn side by side to form a sail, awning, or tarpaulin.
b. any of various pieces of canvas or duck for reinforcing certain areas of a sail.
c. a number of sails taken as a whole.
6. Obsolete. a garment; clothing.
–adjective
7. of or made of cloth: She wore a cloth coat trimmed with fur.
8. clothbound.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME cloth, clath cloth, garment, OE clāth; c. D kleed, G Kleid


clothlike, adjective
cloth   (klôth, klŏth)   
n.   pl. cloths (klôths, klôthz, klŏths, klŏthz)
  1. Fabric or material formed by weaving, knitting, pressing, or felting natural or synthetic fibers.
  2. A piece of fabric or material used for a specific purpose, as a tablecloth.
  3. Nautical
    1. Canvas.
    2. A sail.
  4. The characteristic attire of a profession, especially that of the clergy.
  5. The clergy: a man of the cloth.

[Middle English, from Old English clāth.]

Cloth

Cloth\ (?; 115), n.; pl. Cloths (#; 115), except in the sense of garments, when it is Clothes (kl[=o]thz or kl[=o]z). [OE. clath cloth, AS. cl[=a][thorn] cloth, garment; akin to D. kleed, Icel. kl[ae][eth]i, Dan. kl[ae]de, cloth, Sw. kl["a]de, G. kleid garment, dress.]

1. A fabric made of fibrous material (or sometimes of wire, as in wire cloth); commonly, a woven fabric of cotton, woolen, or linen, adapted to be made into garments; specifically, woolen fabrics, as distinguished from all others.

2. The dress; raiment. [Obs.] See Clothes.

I'll ne'er distust my God for cloth and bread. --Quarles.

3. The distinctive dress of any profession, especially of the clergy; hence, the clerical profession.

Appeals were made to the priesthood. Would they tamely permit so gross an insult to be offered to their cloth? --Macaulay.

The cloth, the clergy, are constituted for administering and for giving the best possible effect to . . . every axiom. --I. Taylor.

Body cloth. See under Body.

Cloth of gold, a fabric woven wholly or partially of threads of gold.

Cloth measure, the measure of length and surface by which cloth is measured and sold. For this object the standard yard is usually divided into quarters and nails.

Cloth paper, a coarse kind of paper used in pressing and finishing woolen cloth. -- Cloth

shearer, one who shears cloth and frees it from superfluous nap.
Language Translation for : cloth
Spanish: tela, paño,
German: das Tuch, der Stoff,
Japanese:

cloth 
O.E. clað "a cloth," hence, "garment," from P.Gmc. *kalithaz, origin obscure. The cloth "the clerical profession" first attested 1701.
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