col·lo·qui·al

[kuh-loh-kwee-uhl]
adjective
1.
characteristic of or appropriate to ordinary or familiar conversation rather than formal speech or writing; informal.
2.
involving or using conversation.

Origin:
1745–55; colloquy + -al1

col·lo·qui·al·ly, adverb
col·lo·qui·al·ness, col·lo·qui·al·i·ty, noun
qua·si-col·lo·qui·al, adjective
qua·si-col·lo·qui·al·ly, adverb
sem·i·col·lo·qui·al, adjective
sem·i·col·lo·qui·al·ly, adverb
un·col·lo·qui·al, adjective
un·col·lo·qui·al·ly, adverb


1, 2. Colloquial, conversational, informal refer to types of speech or to usages not on a formal level. Colloquial is often mistakenly used with a connotation of disapproval, as if it meant “vulgar” or “bad” or “incorrect” usage, whereas it is merely a familiar style used in speaking and writing. Conversational refers to a style used in the oral exchange of ideas, opinions, etc.: an easy conversational style. Informal means without formality, without strict attention to set forms, unceremonious: an informal manner of speaking; it describes the ordinary, everyday language of cultivated speakers.


1. formal.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Colloquial is an SAT word you need to know.
So is trepidation. Does it mean:
any magical power or process of transmuting a common substance, usually of little value, into a substance of great value.
tremulous fear, alarm, or agitation
Collins
World English Dictionary
colloquial (kəˈləʊkwɪəl) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  of or relating to conversation
2.  Compare informal denoting or characterized by informal or conversational idiom or vocabulary
 
col'loquially
 
adv
 
col'loquialness
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Main Entry:  colloquial
Part of Speech:  adj
Definition:  pertaining to words or expressions more suitable for speech than writing; in informal, conversational style
Etymology:  Latin colloquium 'speaking together'
Main Entry:  colloquial
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  colloquial language or speech
Etymology:  Latin colloquium 'speaking together'
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

colloquial
1751, from colloquy "a conversation" (1459), from L. colloquium "conference, conversation," from com- "together" + loqui "speak."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Common names are also provided for standardized formats, when the formal name
  excludes colloquial elements.
Direct the translators to produce colloquial questions and instructions that
  survey respondents can easily understand and use.
There is no colloquial designation that guarantees quality.
Perhaps my more colloquial understanding of random is different from the
  mathematical meaning.
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