Nearby Words

companion

[kuhm-pan-yuhn] Example Sentences Origin

com·pan·ion

1[kuhm-pan-yuhn]
noun
1.
a person who is frequently in the company of, associates with, or accompanies another: my son and his two companions.
2.
a person employed to accompany, assist, or live with another in the capacity of a helpful friend.
3.
a mate or match for something: White wine is the usual companion of fish.
4.
a handbook or guide: a bird watcher's companion.
5.
a member of the lowest rank in an order of knighthood or of a grade in an order.
EXPAND
6.
Also called companion star, comes. Astronomy. the fainter of the two stars that constitute a double star. Compare primary (def. 19b).
7.
Obsolete. a fellow.
COLLAPSE
verb (used with object)
8.
to be a companion to; accompany.

:10

:09

:08

:07

:06

:05

:04

:03

:02

:01

Companion is always a great word to know.
So is star. Does it mean:
any of various groups of stars to which definite names have been given and the section of the heavens occupied by such a group, such as Ursa Major, Andromeda
a celestial body with a mass of gas that is hot enough to produce and sustain nuclear fusion, thus producing luminosity

Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English compainoun < Anglo-French; Old French compaignon < Late Latin compāniōn- (stem of compāniō) messmate, equivalent to com- com- + pān(is) bread + -iōn- -ion; presumably as translation of a Gmc word; compare Gothic gahlaiba, Old High German galeipo

com·pan·ion·less, adjective
un·com·pan·ioned, adjective


1. comrade, partner, mate. See acquaintance.

Example Sentences
  • My iPad was less than two months old but already a constant companion.
  • It is a so-called companion metal, left over from molybdenum production, itself a by-product of copper mining.
  • Companion animals are being drafted into the war on terrorism.
EXPAND
Dictionary.com Unabridged

com·pan·ion

2[kuhm-pan-yuhn]
noun Nautical.
1.
a covering over the top of a companionway.

Origin:
1755–65; alteration of Dutch kampanje quarterdeck < French (chambre de la) compagne pantry of a medieval galley
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To companion
Collins
World English Dictionary
companion1 (kəmˈpænjən)
 
n
1.  a person who is an associate of another or others; comrade
2.  (esp formerly) an employee, usually a woman, who provides company for an employer, esp an elderly woman
3.  a.  one of a pair; match
 b.  (as modifier): a companion volume
4.  a guidebook or handbook
5.  a member of the lowest rank of any of certain orders of knighthood
6.  astronomy the fainter of the two components of a double star
 
vb
7.  (tr) to accompany or be a companion to
 
[C13: from Late Latin compāniō, literally: one who eats bread with another, from Latin com- with + pānis bread]
 
com'panionless1
 
adj

companion2 (kəmˈpænjən)
 
n
nautical
 a.  a raised frame on an upper deck with windows to give light to the deck below
 b.  (as modifier): a companion ladder
 
[C18: from Dutch kompanje quarterdeck, from Old French compagne, from Old Italian compagna pantry, perhaps ultimately from Latin pānis bread]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

companion
c.1300, from O.Fr. compaignon "fellow, mate," from L.L. companionem (nom. companio), lit. "bread fellow, messmate," from L. com- "with" + panis "bread." Found first in 6c. Frankish Lex Salica, and probably a translation of a Gmc. word (cf. Gothic gahlaiba "messmate," from hlaib "loaf of bread"). Replaced
EXPAND
O.E. gefera "traveling companion," from faran "go, fare." Related: companionable (mid-17c.), companionship (1540s).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Dictionary.com, LLC. Copyright © 2012. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature