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complain - 8 dictionary results

com⋅plain

[kuhm-pleyn]
–verb (used without object)
1. to express dissatisfaction, pain, uneasiness, censure, resentment, or grief; find fault: He complained constantly about the noise in the corridor.
2. to tell of one's pains, ailments, etc.: to complain of a backache.
3. to make a formal accusation: If you think you've been swindled, complain to the police.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME compleinen < AF compleign-, s. of compleindre, OF complaindre < VL *complangere, equiv. to L com- com- + plangere to lament; see plaint


com⋅plain⋅a⋅ble, adjective
com⋅plain⋅er, noun
com⋅plain⋅ing⋅ly, adverb


1. Complain, grumble, growl, whine are terms for expressing dissatisfaction or discomfort. To complain is to protest against or lament a wrong: to complain about high prices. To grumble is to utter ill-natured complaints half to oneself: to grumble about the service. Growl may express more anger than grumble: to growl in reply to a question. To whine is to complain in a meanspirited way, using a nasal tone: to whine like a coward, like a spoiled child.


1. rejoice.
com·plain   (kəm-plān')   
intr.v.   com·plained, com·plain·ing, com·plains
  1. To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
  2. To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge.

[Middle English compleinen, from Old French complaindre, complaign-, from Vulgar Latin *complangere : Latin com-, intensive pref.; see com- + Latin plangere, to lament; see plāk-2 in Indo-European roots.]
com·plain'er n.

Complain

Com*plain"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Complained; p. pr. & vb. n. Complaining.] [F. complaindre, LL. complangere; com- + L. plangere to strike, beat, to beat the breast or head as a sign of grief, to lament. See Plaint.]

1. To give utterance to expression of grief, pain, censure, regret. etc.; to lament; to murmur; to find fault; -- commonly used with of. Also, to creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel.

O loss of sight, of thee I most complain! --Milton.

2. To make a formal accusation; to make a charge.

Now, Master Shallow, you'll complain of me to the king? --Shak.

Syn: To repine; grumble; deplore; bewail; grieve; mourn; regret; murmur.

Complain

Com*plain"\, v. t. To lament; to bewail. [Obs.]

They might the grievance inwardly complain. --Daniel.

By chaste Lucrece's soul that late complain'd Her wrongs to us. --Shak.
Language Translation for : complain
Spanish: quejarse,
German: sich beklagen,
Japanese: 不平を言う

complain 
c.1370, from stem of O.Fr. complaindre "to lament," from V.L. *complangere, orig. "to beat the breast," from L. com- intensive prefix + plangere "to strike, beat the breast," from PIE base *plag- "to strike." Older sense of "lament" died out 17c.

Main Entry: com·plain
Function: intransitive verb
: to make a complaint

Main Entry: com·plain
Pronunciation: k&m-'plAn
Function: intransitive verb
: to speak of one's illness or symptoms complaining of weight loss>

complain

see can't complain.

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