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confessional

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con⋅fes⋅sion⋅al

[kuhn-fesh-uh-nl]
–adjective
1. of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or based on confession: confessional release.
–noun
2. the place set apart for the hearing of confessions by a priest.
3. French Furniture. a high, upholstered wing chair of the 18th century.

Origin:
1590–1600; < ML confessiōnāle, neut. of confessiōnālis (adj.); see confession, -al 1 ; in def. 2, 3 < F < ML
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
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con·fes·sion·al   (kən-fěsh'ə-nəl)   
adj.  Of, relating to, or resembling confession.
n.  A small enclosed stall in which a priest hears confessions.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

confessional

in Roman Catholic churches, box cabinet or stall in which the priest sits to hear the confessions of penitents. The confessional is usually a wooden structure with a compartment (entered through a door or curtain) in which the priest sits and, on one or both sides, another compartment or compartments for penitents. The latter compartment is separated from the priest's by a partition with a latticed opening for the penitent to speak through and contains a step on which to kneel. By this arrangement the priest is hidden; the penitent may or may not be visible to others. Confessionals often form part of the architectural scheme of the church, but they may be movable pieces of furniture.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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