con·trol·ler

[kuhn-troh-ler]
noun
1.
an employee, often an officer, of a business firm who checks expenditures, finances, etc.; comptroller.
2.
a person who regulates, directs, or restrains.
3.
British Aeronautics. a dispatcher.
4.
a regulating mechanism; governor.
5.
Also called control unit, processor. Computers. the key component of a peripheral device, as a terminal, printer, or external storage unit, that contains the circuitry necessary to interpret and execute instructions fed into the device.

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English countrollour < Anglo-French countrero(u)llour, Middle French contrerolleur, equivalent to contrerolle duplicate roll (see control) + -eur, -our < Latin -ōr- -or2 or -ātōr- -ator

con·trol·ler·ship, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To controller
00:10
Controller is always a great word to know.
So is constituent. Does it mean:
serving to compose or make up a thing; component:
opinion
Collins
World English Dictionary
controller (kənˈtrəʊlə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a person who directs, regulates, or restrains
2.  Also called: comptroller a business executive or government officer who is responsible for financial planning, control, etc
3.  the equipment concerned with controlling the operation of an electrical device
 
con'trollership
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

controller
mid-15c., from Anglo-Fr. contrerolleour (late 13c.), O.Fr. contrerelleor, from M.L. contrarotulator, agent noun from *contra-rotulare (see control). Mechanical sense is from 1867.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

controller definition

hardware
Part of a computer, typically a separate circuit board, which allows the computer to use certain kinds of peripheral devices. A disk controller is used to connect hard disks and floppy disks, a network controller is used for Ethernet. Other controllers are: keyboard controller, interrupt controller and graphics controller.
(1998-03-16)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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Example sentences
Each air-traffic controller works in a team of about five staff.
He may have seen a video game, or even picked up a controller.
All functions are accessed with a thumb-operated controller and
  easy-to-navigate, on-screen menus.
The mind-reading system is non-invasive, meaning that the controller doesn't
  have electrodes implanted in his head.
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