cor·ti·cal

[kawr-ti-kuhl]
adjective
1.
Anatomy. of, pertaining to, resembling, or consisting of cortex.
2.
Physiology. resulting from the function or condition of the cerebral cortex.
3.
Botany. of or pertaining to the cortex.

Origin:
1665–75; < Neo-Latin corticālis, equivalent to Latin cortic- (stem of cortex) cortex + -ālis -al1

cor·ti·cal·ly, adverb
in·ter·cor·ti·cal, adjective
non·cor·ti·cal, adjective
non·cor·ti·cal·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To cortical
00:10
Cortical is always a great word to know.
So is optic nerve. Does it mean:
either one of the second pair of cranial nerves, consisting of sensory fibers that conduct impulses from the retina to the brain
a cord connecting the embryo or fetus with the placenta of the mother and transporting nourishment from the mother and wastes from the fetus
Collins
World English Dictionary
cortex (ˈkɔːtɛks) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -tices
1.  anatomy the outer layer of any organ or part, such as the grey matter in the brain that covers the cerebrum (cerebral cortex) or the outer part of the kidney (renal cortex)
2.  botany
 a.  the unspecialized tissue in plant stems and roots between the vascular bundles and the epidermis
 b.  the outer layer of a part such as the bark of a stem
 
[C17: from Latin: bark, outer layer]
 
cortical
 
adj
 
'cortically
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

cortical
1670s, from Mod.L. corticalis, from cortex "bark of a tree."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

cortical cor·ti·cal (kôr'tĭ-kəl)
adj.

  1. Of, relating to, derived from, or consisting of cortex.

  2. Of, relating to, associated with, or depending on the cerebral cortex.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Example sentences
The phenomenon, observed before only in animal experiments, is called cortical
  spreading depression.
Brain scans show that, compared to a real tickle, cortical areas that process
  sensation are less active during a self-tickle.
Lazar has found that meditation may help prevent the rate of cortical thinning
  with age.
They then isolated cortical neurons from these mice and exposed the neurons to
  a variety of chemicals.
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