cosmic ray

cosmic ray

noun Physics.
a radiation of high penetrating power that originates in outer space and consists partly of high-energy atomic nuclei.

Origin:
1920–25, Americanism
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Cosmic ray is always a great word to know.
So is absorption. Does it mean:
the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element; the number of protons determines the identity of the element
the removal of energy or particles from a beam by the medium through which the beam propagates
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
cosmic ray  
A ray of radiation of extraterrestrial origin, consisting of one or more charged particles such as protons, alpha particles, and larger atomic nuclei. Cosmic rays entering the atmosphere collide with atoms, producing secondary radiation, such as pions, muons, electrons, and gamma rays. Cosmic rays (and secondary radiation) can be easily seen in a cloud chamber.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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