court (kɔːt) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) |
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| —n |
| 1. | an area of ground wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings |
| 2. | (Brit) (capital when part of a name) |
| | a. a block of flats: Selwyn Court |
| | b. a mansion or country house |
| | c. a short street, sometimes closed at one end |
| 3. | a space inside a building, sometimes surrounded with galleries |
| 4. | a. the residence, retinues, or household of a sovereign or nobleman |
| | b. (as modifier): a court ball |
| 5. | a sovereign or prince and his retinue, advisers, etc |
| 6. | any formal assembly, reception, etc, held by a sovereign or nobleman with his courtiers |
| 7. | homage, flattering attention, or amorous approaches (esp in the phrase pay court to someone) |
| 8. | law |
| | a. an authority having power to adjudicate in civil, criminal, military, or ecclesiastical matters |
| | b. the regular sitting of such a judicial authority |
| | c. the room or building in which such a tribunal sits |
| 9. | a. a marked outdoor or enclosed area used for any of various ball games, such as tennis, squash, etc |
| | b. a marked section of such an area: the service court |
| 10. | a. the board of directors or council of a corporation, company, etc |
| | b. chiefly (Brit) the supreme council of some universities |
| 11. | a branch of any of several friendly societies |
| 12. | go to court to take legal action |
| 13. | hold court to preside over admirers, attendants, etc |
| 14. | out of court |
| | a. without a trial or legal case: the case was settled out of court |
| | b. too unimportant for consideration |
| | c. (Brit) so as to ridicule completely (in the phrase laugh out of court) |
| 15. | the ball is in your court you are obliged to make the next move |
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| —vb |
| 16. | to attempt to gain the love of (someone); woo |
| 17. | (tr) to pay attention to (someone) in order to gain favour |
| 18. | (tr) to try to obtain (fame, honour, etc) |
| 19. | (tr) to invite, usually foolishly, as by taking risks: to court disaster |
| 20. | old-fashioned to be conducting a serious emotional relationship usually leading to marriage |
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| [C12: from Old French, from Latin cohorscohort] |