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craze - 8 dictionary results

craze

[kreyz] verb, crazed, craz⋅ing, noun
–verb (used with object)
1. to derange or impair the mind of; make insane: He was crazed by jealousy.
2. to make small cracks on the surface of (a ceramic glaze, paint, or the like); crackle.
3. British Dialect. to crack.
4. Archaic. to weaken; impair: to craze one's health.
5. Obsolete. to break; shatter.
–verb (used without object)
6. to become insane; go mad.
7. to become minutely cracked, as a ceramic glaze; crackle.
8. Metallurgy.
a. (of a case-hardened object) to develop reticulated surface markings; worm.
b. (of an ingot) to develop an alligator skin as a result of being teemed into an old and worn mold.
9. Archaic. to fall to pieces; break.
–noun
10. a popular or widespread fad, fashion, etc.; mania: the newest dance craze.
11. insanity; an insane condition.
12. a minute crack or pattern of cracks in the glaze of a ceramic object.
13. Obsolete. flaw; defect.

Origin:
1325–75; ME crasen to crush < Scand; cf. Sw, Norw krasa to shatter, crush


10. vogue, mode.
craze   (krāz)   
v.   crazed, craz·ing, craz·es

v.   tr.
  1. To cause to become mentally deranged or obsessed; make insane.
  2. To produce a network of fine cracks in the surface or glaze of.
v.   intr.
  1. To become mentally deranged or obsessed; go insane.
  2. To become covered with fine cracks.
n.  
  1. A short-lived popular fashion; a fad.
  2. A fine crack in a surface or glaze.

[Middle English crasen, to shatter, of Scandinavian origin.]

Craze

Craze\ (kr[=a]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Crazed (kr[=a]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. Crazing.] [OE. crasen to break, fr. Scand., perh. through OF.; cf. Sw. krasa to crackle, sl[*a] i kras, to break to pieces, F. ['e]craser to crush, fr. the Scand. Cf. Crash.]

1. To break into pieces; to crush; to grind to powder. See Crase.

God, looking forth, will trouble all his host, And craze their chariot wheels. --Milton.

2. To weaken; to impair; to render decrepit. [Obs.]

Till length of years, And sedentary numbness, craze my limbs. --Milton.

3. To derange the intellect of; to render insane.

Any man . . . that is crazed and out of his wits. --Tilloston.

Grief hath crazed my wits. --Shak.

Craze

Craze\, v. i. 1. To be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane.

She would weep and he would craze. --Keats.

2. To crack, as the glazing of porcelain or pottery.

Craze

Craze\, n. 1. Craziness; insanity.

2. A strong habitual desire or fancy; a crotchet.

It was quite a craze with him [Burns] to have his Jean dressed genteelly. --Prof. Wilson.

3. A temporary passion or infatuation, as for same new amusement, pursuit, or fashion; as, the bric-a-brac craze; the [ae]sthetic craze.

Various crazes concerning health and disease. --W. Pater.

Craze

Craze\, n. (Ceramics) A crack in the glaze or enamel such as is caused by exposure of the pottery to great or irregular heat.
Language Translation for : craze
Spanish: moda,
German: die Manie,
Japanese: 流行

craze 
c.1369, probably from O.N. *krasa "shatter," perhaps via an O.Fr. form. Originally "to shatter;" now-obsolete metaphoric use for "break down in health" (1476) led to n. sense of "mental breakdown." Extension to "mania, fad," is first recorded 1813. Original sense preserved in crazy quilt pattern. Crazy is from 1576 as "sickly;" from 1617 as "insane;" and from 1927 in jazz slang for "cool, exciting." Phrase crazy like a fox recorded from 1935.

Main Entry: craze
Pronunciation: 'krAz
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: crazed; craz·ing
transitive senses
: to makeinsane or as if insane <crazed by pain and fear> craze intransitive senses
: to become insane
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