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criminal - 6 dictionary results

crim⋅i⋅nal

[krim-uh-nl]
–adjective
1. of the nature of or involving crime.
2. guilty of crime.
3. Law. of or pertaining to crime or its punishment: a criminal proceeding.
4. senseless; foolish: It's criminal to waste so much good food.
5. exorbitant; grossly overpriced: They charge absolutely criminal prices.
–noun
6. a person guilty or convicted of a crime.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < AF < LL crīminālis, equiv. to L crīmin- (s. of crīmen; see crime ) + -ālis -al 1


crim⋅i⋅nal⋅ly, adverb


1. felonious, unlawful. See illegal. 6. malefactor, evildoer, transgressor, culprit, felon, crook, hoodlum, gangster.


1. lawful. 2. innocent.
crim·i·nal   (krĭm'ə-nəl)   
adj.  
  1. Of, involving, or having the nature of crime: criminal abuse.
  2. Relating to the administration of penal law.
    1. Guilty of crime.
    2. Characteristic of a criminal.
  3. Shameful; disgraceful: a criminal waste of talent.
n.  One that has committed or been legally convicted of a crime.

[Middle English, from Old French criminel, from Late Latin crīminālis, from Latin crīmen, crīmin-, accusation; see crime.]
crim'i·nal·ly adv.

Criminal

Crim"i*nal\ (kr?m"?-nal), a. [L. criminalis, fr. crimen: cf. F. criminel. See Crime.]

1. Guilty of crime or sin.

The neglect of any of the relative duties renders us criminal in the sight of God. --Rogers.

2. Involving a crime; of the nature of a crime; -- said of an act or of conduct; as, criminal carelessness.

Foppish and fantastic ornaments are only indications of vice, not criminal in themselves. --Addison.

3. Relating to crime; -- opposed to civil; as, the criminal code.

The officers and servants of the crown, violating the personal liberty, or other right of the subject . . . were in some cases liable to criminal process. --Hallam.

Criminal action (Law), an action or suit instituted to secure conviction and punishment for a crime.

Criminal conversation (Law), unlawful intercourse with a married woman; adultery; -- usually abbreviated, crim. con.

Criminal law, the law which relates to crimes.

Criminal

Crim"i*nal\, n. One who has commited a crime; especially, one who is found guilty by verdict, confession, or proof; a malefactor; a felon.
Language Translation for : criminal
Spanish: criminal,
German: Straf-…,
Japanese: 犯罪の

Main Entry: 1crim·i·nal
Pronunciation: 'kri-m&-n&l
Function: adjective
1 : relating to, involving, or being a crime <criminal neglect> <criminal conduct>
2 : relating to crime or its prosecution criminal action> <criminal code> —compare CIVIL 4, PENAL

Main Entry: 2criminal
Function: noun
1 : one who has committed a crime
2 : a person who has been convicted of a crime
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