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crocodile - 6 dictionary results

croc⋅o⋅dile

[krok-uh-dahyl]
–noun
1. any of several crocodilians of the genus Crocodylus, found in sluggish waters and swamps of the tropics.
2. any reptile of the order Crocodylia; crocodilian.
3. the tanned skin or hide of these animals, used in the manufacture of luggage and accessories, as belts, shoes, and wallets.
4. Chiefly British. a file of people, esp. schoolchildren, out for a walk.
5. Archaic. a person who makes a hypocritical show of sorrow.

Origin:
1250–1300; < L crocodīlus < Gk krokódeilos crocodile, orig. a kind of lizard, said to be equiv. to krók(ē) pebble + -o- -o- + drîlos, dreîlos worm (though attested only in sense “penis”), with r lost by dissimilation r. ME cocodrille < ML cocodrilus


croc⋅o⋅dil⋅oid [krok-uh-dil-oid, krok-uh-dahy-loid] , adjective

Lim⋅po⋅po

[lim-poh-poh]
–noun
a river in S Africa, flowing from the N Republic of South Africa, through S Mozambique into the Indian Ocean. 1000 mi. (1600 km) long.
Also called Crocodile River.

Crocodile River

–noun
Limpopo.
croc·o·dile   (krŏk'ə-dīl')   
n.  
  1. Any of various large aquatic reptiles, chiefly of the genus Crocodylus, native to tropical and subtropical regions and having thick, armorlike skin and long tapering jaws.
  2. A crocodilian reptile, such as an alligator, caiman, or gavial.
  3. Leather made from crocodile skin.

[Middle English cocodril, from Old French, from Latin cocodrillus, variant of crocodīlus, from Greek krokodīlos : krokē, pebble + drīlos, circumcised man, worm.]

Crocodile

Croc"o*dile\ (kr?k"?-d?l; 277), n. [L. crocodilus, Gr. ?????: cf. F. crocodile. Cf. Cookatrice.]

1. (Zo["o]l.) A large reptile of the genus Crocodilus, of several species. They grow to the length of sixteen or eighteen feet, and inhabit the large rivers of Africa, Asia, and America. The eggs, laid in the sand, are hatched by the sun's heat. The best known species is that of the Nile (C. vulgaris, or C. Niloticus). The Florida crocodile (C. Americanus) is much less common than the alligator and has longer jaws. The name is also sometimes applied to the species of other related genera, as the gavial and the alligator.

2. (Logic) A fallacious dilemma, mythically supposed to have been first used by a crocodile.

Crocodile bird (Zo["o]l.), an African plover (Pluvianus [ae]gypticus) which alights upon the crocodile and devours its insect parasites, even entering its open mouth (according to reliable writers) in pursuit of files, etc.; -- called also Nile bird. It is the trochilos of ancient writers.

Crocodile tears, false or affected tears; hypocritical sorrow; -- derived from the fiction of old travelers, that crocodiles shed tears over their prey.
Language Translation for : crocodile
Spanish: cocodrilo,
German: das Krokodil,
Japanese: わに

crocodile 
1563, restored spelling of M.E. cocodrille (c.1300), from M.L. cocodrillus, from L. crocodilus, from Gk. krokodilos, word applied by Herodotus to the crocodile of the Nile, apparently due to its basking habits, from kroke "pebbles" + drilos "worm." Crocodile tears story was in Eng. from at least c.1400.
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