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cruel - 5 dictionary results

cru⋅el

[kroo-uhl]
–adjective, -er, -est.
1. willfully or knowingly causing pain or distress to others.
2. enjoying the pain or distress of others: the cruel spectators of the gladiatorial contests.
3. causing or marked by great pain or distress: a cruel remark; a cruel affliction.
4. rigid; stern; strict; unrelentingly severe.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME < AF, OF < L crūdēlis, equiv. to crūd(us) (see crude ) + -ēlis adj. suffix


cru⋅el⋅ly, adverb
cru⋅el⋅ness, noun


1. bloodthirsty, ferocious, merciless, relentless. Cruel, pitiless, ruthless, brutal, savage imply readiness to cause pain to others. Cruel implies willingness to cause pain, and indifference to suffering: a cruel stepfather. Pitiless adds the idea of refusal to show compassion: pitiless to captives. Ruthless implies cruelty and unscrupulousness, letting nothing stand in one's way: ruthless greed. Brutal implies cruelty that takes the form of physical violence: a brutal master. Savage suggests fierceness and brutality: savage battles.


1. kind. 2. sympathetic, compassionate.
cru·el   (krōō'əl)   
adj.   cru·el·er or cru·el·ler, cru·el·est or cru·el·lest
  1. Disposed to inflict pain or suffering.
  2. Causing suffering; painful.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin crūdēlis; see kreuə- in Indo-European roots.]
cru'el·ly adv., cru'el·ness n.
Synonyms: These adjectives mean predisposed to inflict violence, pain, or hardship, or to find satisfaction in the suffering of others: a cruel tyrant; a fierce warrior; a ferocious attack dog; a barbarous crime; inhuman treatment of captured soldiers; a savage outburst of temper; a vicious kick.

Cruel

Cru"el\ (kr[udd]"[e^]l), n. See Crewel.

Cruel

Cru"el\ (kr[udd]"[e^]l), a. [F. cruel, fr. L. crudelis, fr. crudus. See Crude.]

1. Disposed to give pain to others; willing or pleased to hurt, torment, or afflict; destitute of sympathetic kindness and pity; savage; inhuman; hard-hearted; merciless.

Behold a people cometh from the north country; . . . they are cruel and have no mercy. --Jer. vi. 22,23.

2. Causing, or fitted to cause, pain, grief, or misery.

Cruel wars, wasting the earth. --Milton.

Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath for it was cruel. --Gen. xlix. 7.

3. Attended with cruetly; painful; harsh.

You have seen cruel proof of this man's strength. --Shak.
Language Translation for : cruel
Spanish: cruel,
German: grausam,
Japanese: 残酷な

cruel 
c.1225, from O.Fr. cruel, earlier crudel, from L. crudelem "unfeeling, cruel," related to crudus "rough, raw, bloody."
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