cu·pid·i·ty

[kyoo-pid-i-tee]
noun
eager or excessive desire, especially to possess something; greed; avarice.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English cupidite (< Middle French) < Latin cupiditās, equivalent to cupid(us) eager, desirous (cup(ere) to desire + -idus -id4) + -itās -ity

cu·pid·i·nous [kyoo-pid-n-uhs] , adjective


covetousness, avidity, hunger, acquisitiveness.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
cupidity (kjuːˈpɪdɪtɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
strong desire, esp for possessions or money; greed
 
[C15: from Latin cupiditās, from cupidus eagerly desiring, from cupere to long for]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Cupidity is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

cupidity
mid-15c., from Anglo-Fr. cupidite, from M.Fr. cupidité, from L. cupiditas "passionate desire," from cupidus "eager, passionate," from cupere "to desire" (perhaps cognate with Skt. kupyati "bubbles up, becomes agitated," O.Slav. kypeti "to boil," Lith. kupeti "to boil over"). Despite the erotic
sense of the Latin word, in English cupidity originally, and still especially, means "desire for wealth."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Natural ecology has a memory longer than human cupidity.
Cupidity took hold and generalized itself from top to bottom.
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