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View synonyms for dole

dole

1

[ dohl ]

noun

  1. a portion or allotment of money, food, etc., especially as given at regular intervals by a charity or for maintenance.

    Synonyms: pittance, share, alms

  2. a dealing out or distributing, especially in charity.
  3. a form of payment to the unemployed instituted by the British government in 1918.
  4. any similar payment by a government to an unemployed person.
  5. Archaic. one's fate or destiny.


verb (used with object)

, doled, dol·ing.
  1. to distribute in charity.
  2. to give out sparingly or in small quantities (usually followed by out ):

    The last of the water was doled out to the thirsty crew.

    Synonyms: ration, mete

dole

2

[ dohl ]

noun

, Archaic.
  1. grief or sorrow; lamentation.

Dole

3

[ dohl ]

noun

  1. Robert J(oseph), 1923–2021, U.S. politician: senator 1969–96.
  2. Sanford Ballard, 1844–1926, U.S. politician and jurist in Hawaii: president of Republic of Hawaii 1894–98; first territorial governor 1900–03.

dole

1

/ dəʊl /

noun

  1. archaic.
    grief or mourning


dole

2

/ dəʊl /

noun

  1. a small portion or share, as of money or food, given to a poor person
  2. the act of giving or distributing such portions
  3. the dole informal.
    money received from the state while out of work
  4. on the dole informal.
    receiving such money
  5. archaic.
    fate

verb

  1. trusually foll byout to distribute, esp in small portions

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Word History and Origins

Origin of dole1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English dol, dal “part, subdivision,” Old English dāl, gedāl “sharing”; deal 1

Origin of dole2

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English dol, dol(e), doll from Old French duel, doel, from Late Latin dolus, for Latin dolor dolor

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Word History and Origins

Origin of dole1

C13: from Old French, from Late Latin dolus, from Latin dolēre to lament

Origin of dole2

Old English dāl share; related to Old Saxon dēl, Old Norse deild, Gothic dails, Old High German teil; see deal 1

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. on the dole, receiving payment from the government, as relief:

    They couldn't afford any luxuries while living on the dole.

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Example Sentences

After his escape thence he returned to Dôle, to reap honour and glory from the Society.

Doubs, a tributary of the Saône, which it falls into below Dôle; gives name to the dep.

He drove the French away from Dôle, but after that he would not stir another finger.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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