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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
de·mand    Audio Help   [di-mand, -mahnd] Pronunciation Key
–verb (used with object)
1.to ask for with proper authority; claim as a right: He demanded payment of the debt.
2.to ask for peremptorily or urgently: He demanded sanctuary. She demanded that we let her in.
3.to call for or require as just, proper, or necessary: This task demands patience. Justice demands objectivity.
4.Law.
a.to lay formal legal claim to.
b.to summon, as to court.
–verb (used without object)
5.to make a demand; inquire; ask.
–noun
6.the act of demanding.
7.something that is demanded.
8.an urgent or pressing requirement: demands upon one's time.
9.Economics.
a.the desire to purchase, coupled with the power to do so.
b.the quantity of goods that buyers will take at a particular price.
10.a requisition; a legal claim: The demands of the client could not be met.
11.the state of being wanted or sought for purchase or use: an article in great demand.
12.Archaic. inquiry; question.
13.on demand, upon presentation or request for payment: The fee is payable on demand.

[Origin: 1250–1300; ME demaunden < AF demaunder < ML démandāre to demand, L to entrust, equiv. to dé- de- + mandāre to commission, order; see mandate]

de·mand·a·ble, adjective
de·mand·er, noun

3. exact. Demand, claim, require imply making an authoritative request. To demand is to ask in a bold, authoritative way: to demand an explanation. To claim is to assert a right to something: He claimed it as his due. To require is to ask for something as being necessary; to compel: The Army requires absolute obedience of its soldiers.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
demand

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
de·mand    Audio Help   (dĭ-mānd')  Pronunciation Key 
v.   de·mand·ed, de·mand·ing, de·mands

v.   tr.
  1. To ask for urgently or peremptorily: demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager.
  2. To claim as just or due: demand repayment of a loan.
  3. To ask to be informed of: I demand a reason for this interruption.
  4. To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for: a gem that demands a fine setting.
  5. Law
    1. To summon to court.
    2. To claim formally; lay legal claim to.

v.   intr.
To make a demand.

n.  
  1. The act of demanding.
  2. Something demanded: granted the employees' demands.
  3. An urgent requirement or need: the heavy demands of her job; the emotional demands of his marriage; an increased oxygen demand.
  4. The state of being sought after: in great demand as a speaker.
  5. Economics
    1. The desire to possess a commodity or make use of a service, combined with the ability to purchase it.
    2. The amount of a commodity or service that people are ready to buy for a given price: Supply should rise to meet demand.
  6. Computer Science A coding technique in which a command to read or write is initiated as the need for a new block of data occurs, thus eliminating the need to store data.
  7. Law A formal claim.
  8. Archaic An emphatic question or inquiry.


[Middle English demanden, from Old French demander, to charge with doing, and from Medieval Latin dēmandāre, to demand, both from Latin, to entrust : dē-, de- + mandāre, to entrust; see man-2 in Indo-European roots.]

de·mand'a·ble adj., de·mand'er n.
Synonyms: These verbs mean to ask for urgently or insistently: demanding better working conditions; claiming repayment of a debt; exacted obedience from the child; tax payments required by law.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
demand 
c.1290, from O.Fr. demander "to request," from L. demandare "entrust, charge with a commission," from de- "completely" + mandare "to order." The political economy sense (correlating to supply) is first attested 1776 in Adam Smith.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
demand

noun
1. an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" 
2. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services; "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"; "the demand exceeded the supply" [ant: supply
3. required activity; "the requirements of his work affected his health"; "there were many demands on his time" [syn: requirement
4. the act of demanding; "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money" 
5. a condition requiring relief; "she satisfied his need for affection"; "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"; "there is a demand for jobs" [syn: need

verb
1. request urgently and forcefully; "The victim's family is demanding compensation"; "The boss demanded that he be fired immediately"; "She demanded to see the manager" 
2. require as useful, just, or proper; "It takes nerve to do what she did"; "success usually requires hard work"; "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"; "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"; "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"; "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent" [syn: necessitate] [ant: eliminate
3. claim as due or just; "The bank demanded payment of the loan" 
4. lay legal claim to 
5. summon to court 
6. ask to be informed of; "I demand an explanation" 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
demand1 [diˈmaːnd] verb
to ask or ask for firmly and sharply
Example: I demanded an explanation.
Arabic: يَطْلُب
Chinese (Simplified): 要求
Chinese (Traditional): 要求
Czech: požadovat
Danish: forlange; kræve
Dutch: eisen
Estonian: nõudma
Finnish: vaatia
French: exiger
German: verlangen
Greek: απαιτώ, ζητώ κοφτά
Hungarian: követel, kér
Icelandic: krefjast
Indonesian: menuntut
Italian: esigere
Japanese: 要求する
Korean: 요구하다, 강요하다
Latvian: prasīt
Lithuanian: (pa)reikalauti
Norwegian: kreve, fordre
Polish: domagać się
Portuguese (Brazil): exigir
Portuguese (Portugal): exigir
Romanian: a cere
Russian: требовать
Slovak: žiadať
Slovenian: zahtevati
Spanish: exigir
Swedish: begära, fordra, kräva
Turkish: talep etmek
demand2 [diˈmaːnd] verb
to require or need
Example: This demands careful thought.
Arabic: يَحتاج، يَتَطَلَّب
Chinese (Simplified): 需要
Chinese (Traditional): 需要
Czech: vyžadovat
Danish: kræve
Dutch: vergen
Estonian: vajama
Finnish: vaatia
French: réclamer
German: erfordern
Greek: απαιτώ, χρειάζομαι
Hungarian: igényel
Icelandic: þarfnast
Indonesian: memerlukan
Italian: richiedere
Japanese: 必要とする
Korean: 필요로 하다
Latvian: prasīt
Lithuanian: reikalauti
Norwegian: kreve
Polish: wymagać
Portuguese (Brazil): exigir
Portuguese (Portugal): exigir
Romanian: a pretinde
Russian: требовать
Slovak: vyžadovať
Slovenian: zahtevati
Spanish: exigir, requerir
Swedish: kräva
Turkish: gerektirmek
demand1 [diˈmaːnd] noun
a request made so that it sounds like a command
Example: They refused to meet the workers' demands for more money.
Arabic: طَلَب، أمْر
Chinese (Simplified): 要求
Chinese (Traditional): 要求
Czech: požadavek
Danish: krav
Dutch: eis
Estonian: nõudmine
Finnish: vaatimus
French: revendication
German: die Forderung
Greek: απαίτηση, αξίωση
Hungarian: követelés
Icelandic: krafa
Indonesian: tuntutan
Italian: richiesta
Japanese: 要求
Korean: 요구
Latvian: prasība
Lithuanian: reikalavimas
Norwegian: krav, fordring
Polish: żądanie
Portuguese (Brazil): reivindicação
Portuguese (Portugal): exigência
Romanian: revendicare
Russian: требование
Slovak: požiadavka
Slovenian: zahteva
Spanish: petición
Swedish: krav
Turkish: talep, istek
demand2 [diˈmaːnd] noun
an urgent claim
Example: The children make demands on my time.
Arabic: مَطالِب
Chinese (Simplified): 需要
Chinese (Traditional): 需要
Czech: nárok
Danish: stille krav; lægge beslag på
Dutch: eis
Estonian: nõue
Finnish: vaatimus
French: exigence
German: der Anspruch
Greek: διεκδίκηση
Hungarian: kívánság
Icelandic: krafa
Indonesian: menuntut
Italian: esigenza
Japanese: 強要
Korean: 요구, 간청
Latvian: prasība
Lithuanian: reikalavimas
Norwegian: rift (om), sterk etterspørsel, krav
Polish: pretensja
Portuguese (Brazil): exigência
Portuguese (Portugal): exigência
Romanian: solicitare
Russian: требование
Slovak: nárok
Slovenian: zahteva
Spanish: exigencia
Swedish: anspråk
Turkish: istek
demand3 [diˈmaːnd] noun
willingness or desire to buy or obtain (certain goods etc); a need for (certain goods etc)
Example: There's no demand for books of this kind.
Arabic: طَلب عَلى
Chinese (Simplified): 需求
Chinese (Traditional): 需求
Czech: poptávka
Danish: efterspørgsel
Dutch: vraag
Estonian: nõudlus
Finnish: kysyntä
French: demande
German: der Bedarf
Greek: ζήτηση
Hungarian: igény, kereslet
Icelandic: eftirspurn
Indonesian: peminat
Italian: richiesta
Japanese: 需要
Korean: 수요
Latvian: pieprasījums
Lithuanian: paklausa
Norwegian: etterspørsel, behov
Polish: popyt
Portuguese (Brazil): demanda
Portuguese (Portugal): procura
Romanian: cerere
Russian: спрос
Slovak: dopyt
Slovenian: povpraševanje
Spanish: demanda
Swedish: efterfrågan
Turkish: talep, istem
See also: demanding, on demand

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition - Cite This Source - Share This
demand

The amount of any given commodity that people are ready and able to buy at a given time for a given price. (See supply and demand.)


[Chapter:] Business and Economics


The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Demand

De*mand"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Demanded; p. pr. & vb. n. Demanding.] [F. demander, LL. demandare to demand, summon, send word, fr. L. demandare to give in charge, intrust; de- + mandare to commit to one's charge, commission, order, command. Cf. Mandate, Commend.]

1. To ask or call for with authority; to claim or seek from, as by authority or right; to claim, as something due; to call for urgently or peremptorily; as, to demand a debt; to demand obedience.

This, in our foresaid holy father's name, Pope Innocent, I do demand of thee. --Shak.

2. To inquire authoritatively or earnestly; to ask, esp. in a peremptory manner; to question.

I did demand what news from Shrewsbury. --Shak.

3. To require as necessary or useful; to be in urgent need of; hence, to call for; as, the case demands care.

4. (Law) To call into court; to summon. --Burrill.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Demand

De*mand"\, v. i. To make a demand; to inquire.

The soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? --Luke iii. 14.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Demand

De*mand"\, n. [F. demande, fr. demander. See Demand, v. t.]

1. The act of demanding; an asking with authority; a peremptory urging of a claim; a claiming or challenging as due; requisition; as, the demand of a creditor; a note payable on demand.

The demand [is] by the word of the holy ones. --Dan. iv. 17.

He that has confidence to turn his wishes into demands will be but a little way from thinking he ought to obtain them. --Locke.

2. Earnest inquiry; question; query. --Shak.

3. A diligent seeking or search; manifested want; desire to possess; request; as, a demand for certain goods; a person's company is in great demand.

In 1678 came forth a second edition [Pilgrim's Progress] with additions; and then the demand became immense. --Macaulay.

4. That which one demands or has a right to demand; thing claimed as due; claim; as, demands on an estate.

5. (Law) (a) The asking or seeking for what is due or claimed as due. (b) The right or title in virtue of which anything may be claimed; as, to hold a demand against a person. (c) A thing or amount claimed to be due.

In demand, in request; being much sought after.

On demand, upon presentation and request of payment.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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