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diastole

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di⋅as⋅to⋅le

[dahy-as-tl-ee, -tl-ee]
–noun
1. Physiology. the normal rhythmical dilatation of the heart during which the chambers are filling with blood. Compare systole (def. 1).
2. Prosody. the lengthening of a syllable regularly short, esp. before a pause or at the ictus.

Origin:
1570–80; < LL diastolē < Gk diastol a putting asunder, dilation, lengthening; cf. diastéllein to set apart, equiv. to dia- dia- + stéllein to put, place
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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di·as·to·le   (dī-ās'tə-lē)   
n.  
  1. Physiology The normal rhythmically occurring relaxation and dilatation of the heart chambers, especially the ventricles, during which they fill with blood.

  2. The lengthening of a normally short syllable in Greek and Latin verse.


[Greek diastolē, dilation, separation, from diastellein, to expand : dia-, apart; see dia- + stellein, to place, send; see stel- in Indo-European roots.]
di'as·tol'ic (dī'ə-stŏl'ĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: di·as·to·le
Pronunciation: dI-'as-t&-(")lE
Function: noun
1 : the passive rhythmical expansion or dilation ofthe cavities of the heart during which they fill with blood —compare SYSTOLE
2 : the rhythmicalexpansion of a pulsating vacuole (as of an ameba) —di·a·stol·ic /"dI-&-'stäl-ik/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

diastole di·as·to·le (dī-ās'tə-lē)
n.
The normal rhythmically occurring relaxation and dilatation of the heart chambers, especially the ventricles, during which they fill with blood.


di'a·stol'ic (dī'ə-stŏl'ĭk) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
diastole   (dī-ās'tə-lē)  Pronunciation Key 
The period during the normal beating of the heart in which the chambers of the heart dilate and fill with blood. Diastole of the atria occurs before diastole of the ventricles. Compare systole.

diastolic adjective (dī'ə-stŏl'ĭk)
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

diastole

in the cardiac cycle, period of relaxation of the heart muscle, accompanied by the filling of the chambers with blood. Diastole is followed in the cardiac cycle by a period of contraction, or systole (q.v.), of the heart muscle. Initially both atria and ventricles are in diastole, and there is a period of rapid filling of the ventricles followed by a brief atrial systole. At the same time, there is a corresponding decrease in arterial blood pressure to its minimum (diastolic blood pressure), normally about 80 mm of mercury in humans. Ventricular diastole again occurs after the blood has been ejected (during ventricular systole) into the aorta and pulmonary artery.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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