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diatonic

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di⋅a⋅ton⋅ic

[dahy-uh-ton-ik]
–adjective Music.
1. noting those scales that contain five whole tones and two semitones, as the major, minor, and certain modal scales.
2. of or pertaining to the tones, intervals, or harmonies of such scales.

Origin:
1590–1600; < LL diatonicus < Gk diatonikós; see dia-, tonic


di⋅a⋅ton⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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di·a·ton·ic   (dī'ə-tŏn'ĭk)   
adj.   Music
Of or using only the seven tones of a standard scale without chromatic alterations.

[Late Latin diatonicus, from Greek diatonikos : dia-, dia- + tonos, tone; see tone.]
di'a·ton'i·cal·ly adv., di'a·ton'i·cism (-ĭ-sĭz'əm) n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

diatonic

in music, any stepwise arrangement of the seven "natural" pitches (scale degrees) forming an octave without altering the established pattern of a key or mode-in particular, the major and natural minor scales. Some scales, including pentatonic and whole-tone scales, are not diatonic because they do not include the seven degrees.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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