di·min·ish

[dih-min-ish]
verb (used with object)
1.
to make or cause to seem smaller, less, less important, etc.; lessen; reduce.
2.
Architecture. to give (a column) a form tapering inward from bottom to top.
3.
Music. to make (an interval) smaller by a chromatic half step than the corresponding perfect or minor interval.
4.
to detract from the authority, honor, stature, or reputation of; disparage.
verb (used without object)
5.
to lessen; decrease.
00:10
Diminish is always a great word to know.
So is bay. Does it mean:
any of a number of similar major vertical divisions of a large interior or wall; a division of a window between a mullion and an adjoining mullion or jamb
the inside part of a building, considered as a whole from the point of view of artistic design or general effect and convenience

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English; blend of diminuen (< Anglo-French diminuer < Medieval Latin dīminuere for Latin dēminuere to make smaller) and minishen minish

di·min·ish·a·ble, adjective
di·min·ish·ment, noun
non·di·min·ish·ing, adjective
pre·di·min·ish, verb (used with object)
pre·di·min·ish·ment, noun
un·di·min·ish·a·ble, adjective
un·di·min·ish·a·ble·ness, noun
un·di·min·ish·a·b·ly, adverb
un·di·min·ished, adjective
un·di·min·ish·ing, adjective


5. See decrease.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
diminish (dɪˈmɪnɪʃ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to make or become smaller, fewer, or less
2.  (tr) architect to cause (a column, etc) to taper
3.  (tr) music to decrease (a minor or perfect interval) by a semitone
4.  to belittle or be belittled; reduce in authority, status, etc; depreciate
 
[C15: blend of diminuen to lessen (from Latin dēminuere to make smaller, from minuere to reduce) + archaic minish to lessen]
 
di'minishable
 
adj
 
di'minishingly
 
adv
 
di'minishment
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

diminish
early 15c., from merger of two obsolete verbs, diminue and minish. Diminue is from O.Fr. diminuer "make small," from L. diminuere "break into small pieces," variant of deminuere "lessen, diminish," from de- "completely" + minuere "make small," from root of minus (see
minus). Related: Diminished; diminishes; diminishing. Minish is from O.Fr. menuisier, from L. minuere.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Even the amateurish mounting job could not diminish their power.
Of course they were distracted, and of course too many competing flows of
  information diminish comprehension.
It says subscription declines will diminish in future quarters.
In the longer term, if the seeds deliver what the farmers require, the need for
  such special measures should diminish.
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