disarray

[dis-uh-rey] Origin

dis·ar·ray

[dis-uh-rey]
verb (used with object)
1.
to put out of array or order; throw into disorder.
2.
to undress.
noun
3.
disorder; confusion: The army retreated in disarray.
4.
disorder of apparel.

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Disarray is one of our favorite verbs.
So is hornswoggle. Does it mean:
to swindle, cheat, hoodwink, or hoax.
to spend time idly; loaf.

Origin:
1350–1400; (noun) late Middle English; Middle English disrai, d(e)rai < Anglo-French dissairay, Old French desaroi; (v.) Middle English disarayen < Anglo-French desaraier, Old French desareer; see dis-1, array
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
disarray (ˌdɪsəˈreɪ)
 
n
1.  confusion, dismay, and lack of discipline
2.  (esp of clothing) disorderliness; untidiness
 
vb
3.  to throw into confusion
4.  archaic to undress

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

disarray
late 14c., from dis- "lack of" (see dis-) + array.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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