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discern - 5 dictionary results

dis⋅cern

[di-surn, -zurn]
–verb (used with object)
1. to perceive by the sight or some other sense or by the intellect; see, recognize, or apprehend: They discerned a sail on the horizon.
2. to distinguish mentally; recognize as distinct or different; discriminate: He is incapable of discerning right from wrong.
–verb (used without object)
3. to distinguish or discriminate.

Origin:
1300–50; ME (< OF) < L discernere to separate, equiv. to dis- dis- 1 + cernere to separate


dis⋅cern⋅er, noun


1. discover, descry, espy. See notice. 2, 3. differentiate, judge.
dis·cern   (dĭ-sûrn', -zûrn')   
v.   dis·cerned, dis·cern·ing, dis·cerns

v.   tr.
  1. To perceive with the eyes or intellect; detect.
  2. To recognize or comprehend mentally.
  3. To perceive or recognize as being different or distinct; distinguish. See Synonyms at see1.
v.   intr.
To perceive differences.

[Middle English discernen, from Old French discerner, from Latin discernere, to separate : dis-, apart; see dis- + cernere, to perceive; see krei- in Indo-European roots.]
dis·cern'er n.

Discern

Dis*cern"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Discerned; p. pr. & vb. n. Discerning.] [F. discerner, L. discernere, discretum; dis- + cernere to separate, distinguish. See Certain, and cf. Discreet.]

1. To see and identify by noting a difference or differences; to note the distinctive character of; to discriminate; to distinguish.

To discern such buds as are fit to produce blossoms. --Boyle.

A counterfeit stone which thine eye can not discern from a right stone. --Robynson (More's Utopia).

2. To see by the eye or by the understanding; to perceive and recognize; as, to discern a difference.

And [I] beheld among the simple ones, I discerned among the youths, a young man void of understanding. --Prov. vii. 7.

Our unassisted sight . . . is not acute enough to discern the minute texture of visible objects. --Beattie.

I wake, and I discern the truth. --Tennyson.

Syn: To perceive; distinguish; discover; penetrate; discriminate; espy; descry; detect. See Perceive.

Discern

Dis*cern"\, v. i. 1. To see or understand the difference; to make distinction; as, to discern between good and evil, truth and falsehood.

More than sixscore thousand that cannot discern between their right hand their left. --Jonah iv. 11.

2. To make cognizance. [Obs.] --Bacon.
Language Translation for : discern
Spanish: percibir, distinguir, darse cuenta,
German: erkennen,
Japanese: 見付ける

discern 
c.1374, from O.Fr. discerner "distinguish, separate" (by sifting), from L. discernere, from dis- "off, away" + cernere "distinguish, separate, sift" (see crisis).
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