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distort

 - 3 dictionary results

dis⋅tort

[di-stawrt]
–verb (used with object)
1. to twist awry or out of shape; make crooked or deformed: Arthritis had distorted his fingers.
2. to give a false, perverted, or disproportionate meaning to; misrepresent: to distort the facts.
3. Electronics. to reproduce or amplify (a signal) inaccurately by changing the frequencies or unequally changing the delay or amplitude of the components of the output wave.

Origin:
1580–90; < L distortus (ptp. of distorquēre to distort), equiv. to dis- dis- 1 + tor(qu)- (s. of torquēre to twist) + -tus ptp. suffix


dis⋅tort⋅er, noun
dis⋅tor⋅tive, adjective


2. pervert, misconstrue, twist, falsify, misstate. See misrepresent.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To distort
dis·tort   (dĭ-stôrt')   
tr.v.   dis·tort·ed, dis·tort·ing, dis·torts
  1. To twist out of a proper or natural relation of parts; misshape.

  2. To give a false or misleading account of; misrepresent.

  3. To cause to work in a twisted or disorderly manner; pervert.


[Latin distorquēre, distort- : dis-, apart; see dis- + torquēre, to twist; see terkw- in Indo-European roots.]
dis·tort'er n.
Synonyms: These verbs mean to alter the form or character of something, usually disadvantageously. To distort is to change the physical shape of something, as by torsion or exaggeration of certain features, or to misconstrue the meaning of something: "The human understanding is like a false mirror, which, receiving rays irregularly, distorts and discolors the nature of things" (Francis Bacon).
Twist applies to distortion of form or meaning: twisted his mouth in pain; accused me of twisting her words.
Deform refers to change that disfigures and often implies the loss of desirable qualities such as beauty: erosion that deformed the landscape.
Contort implies violent change that produces unnatural or grotesque effects: contorted her face with rage.
Warp can refer to turning from a flat or straight form or from a true course or direction: floorboards that had warped over the years; judgment warped by prejudice.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

distort 
1586, from L. distortus, pp. of distorquere "to twist different ways, distort," from dis- "completely" + torquere "to twist" (see thwart).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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