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doppelganger - 7 dictionary results

Dop⋅pel⋅gäng⋅er

[dop-uhl-gang-er; Ger. daw-puhl-geng-er]
–noun
a ghostly double or counterpart of a living person.
Also called doubleganger.


Origin:
1850–55; < G: lit., double-walker
dop·pel·gäng·er or dop·pel·gang·er   (dŏp'əl-gāng'ər, -gěng'-)   
n.  A ghostly double of a living person, especially one that haunts its fleshly counterpart.

[German, a double : doppel, double (from French double; see double) + Gänger, goer (from Gang, a going, from Middle High German ganc, from Old High German).]
Main Entry:  doppelganger1
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  a ghostly counterpart of a person; a ghostly double of a living person
Etymology:  German doppel 'double' + ganger 'goer'
Usage:  also doppelgaenger
Main Entry:  doppelganger2
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  alter ego
Etymology:  German doppel 'double' + ganger 'goer'

Doppelganger

Dop"pel*g["a]ng`er\, n. [G.] A spiritual or ghostly double or counterpart; esp., an apparitional double of a living person; a cowalker.

doppelganger 
1830, from Ger., lit. "double-goer," originally with a ghostly sense. Sometimes half-Anglicized as doubleganger.

doppelganger

(German: "double goer"), in German folklore, a wraith or apparition of a living person, as distinguished from a ghost. The concept of the existence of a spirit double, an exact but usually invisible replica of every man, bird, or beast, is an ancient and widespread belief. To meet one's double is a sign that one's death is imminent. The doppelganger became a popular symbol of horror literature, and the theme took on considerable complexity. In The Double (1846), by Fyodor Dostoyevsky, for example, a poor clerk, Golyadkin, driven to madness by poverty and unrequited love, beholds his own wraith, who succeeds in everything at which Golyadkin has failed. Finally the wraith succeeds in disposing of his original. An earlier, well-known story of a doppelganger appears in the novel Die Elixiere des Teufels, 2 vol. (1815-16; "The Devil's Elixir"), by the German writer of fantastic tales E.T.A. Hoffmann

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