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drench
Audio Help [drench] Pronunciation Key
Audio Help [drench] Pronunciation Key –verb (used with object)
–noun
| 1. | to wet thoroughly; soak. |
| 2. | to saturate by immersion in a liquid; steep. |
| 3. | to cover or fill completely; bathe: trees drenched with sunlight. |
| 4. | Veterinary Medicine. to administer a draft of medicine to (an animal), esp. by force: to drench a horse. |
| 5. | Archaic. to cause to drink. |
| 6. | the act of drenching. |
| 7. | something that drenches: a drench of rain. |
| 8. | a preparation for drenching or steeping. |
| 9. | a solution, esp. one of fermenting bran, for drenching hides or skins. |
| 10. | a large drink or draft. |
| 11. | a draft of medicine, esp. one administered to an animal by force. |
| 12. | Horticulture. a mixture of pesticide and water applied to the soil surrounding a plant. |
| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
drench
To learn more about drench visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| drench
Audio Help (drěnch) Pronunciation Key
tr.v. drenched, drench·ing, drench·es
n.
[Middle English drenchen, to drown, from Old English drencan, to give to drink, drown; see dhreg- in Indo-European roots.] drench'er n. Word History: Drink and drench mean quite different things today, but in fact they share similar origins, and, historically, similar meanings. Drink comes from a prehistoric Germanic verb *drinkan, from the Germanic root *drink- meaning "drink." Another form of this root, *drank-, could be combined with a suffix *-jan that was used to form causative verbs, in this case *drankjan, "to cause to drink." The descendant of the simple verb *drinkan in Old English was drincan (virtually unchanged), while the causative verb *drankjan was affected by certain sound shifts and became Old English drencan, pronounced (drěnchŏn), and, in Middle and Modern English, drench. In Middle English drench came to mean "to drown," a sense now obsolete; the sense "to steep, soak in liquid" and the current modern sense "to make thoroughly wet" developed by early Modern English times. Drink and drench are not the only such pairs in English, where one verb comes from a prehistoric Germanic causative; some others include sit and set ("to cause to sit"), lie and lay ("to cause to lie"), and fall and fell ("cause to fall"). |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
drench
from O.E. drencan "cause to drink," caus. of drincan "to drink," from P.Gmc. *drankijan. In M.E., it meant "to drown;" sense of "to wet thoroughly by throwing liquid over" is from c.1550.
| Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper |
| drench | |
verb | |
| 1. | drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged; "The tsunami swamped every boat in the harbor" [syn: swamp] |
| 2. | force to drink |
| 3. | permeate or impregnate; "The war drenched the country in blood" [syn: imbrue] |
| 4. | cover with liquid; pour liquid onto; "souse water on his hot face" |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
drench [drentʃ] verb
to soak completely
Example: They went out in the rain and were drenched to the skin.
Example: They went out in the rain and were drenched to the skin.
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| Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd. |
Drench
Drein"te\, imp., Dreint \Dreint\, p. p. of Drench to drown. [Obs.] --Chaucer.| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc. |
Drench
Drench\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Drenched; p. pr. & vb. n. Drenching.] [AS. drencan to give to drink, to drench, the causal of drincan to drink; akin to D. drenken, Sw. dr["a]nka, G. tr["a]nken. See Drink.]1. To cause to drink; especially, to dose by force; to put a potion down the throat of, as of a horse; hence. to purge violently by physic. As "to fell," is "to make to fall," and "to lay," to make to lie." so "to drench," is "to make to drink." --Trench. 2. To steep in moisture; to wet thoroughly; to soak; to saturate with water or other liquid; to immerse. Now dam the ditches and the floods restrain; Their moisture has already drenched the plain. --Dryden.| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc. |
Drench
Drench\, n. [AS. drenc. See Drench, v. t.] A drink; a draught; specifically, a potion of medicine poured or forced down the throat; also, a potion that causes purging. "A drench of wine." --Dryden. Give my roan horse a drench. --Shak.| Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc. |
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