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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
drench    Audio Help   [drench] Pronunciation Key
–verb (used with object)
1.to wet thoroughly; soak.
2.to saturate by immersion in a liquid; steep.
3.to cover or fill completely; bathe: trees drenched with sunlight.
4.Veterinary Medicine. to administer a draft of medicine to (an animal), esp. by force: to drench a horse.
5.Archaic. to cause to drink.
–noun
6.the act of drenching.
7.something that drenches: a drench of rain.
8.a preparation for drenching or steeping.
9.a solution, esp. one of fermenting bran, for drenching hides or skins.
10.a large drink or draft.
11.a draft of medicine, esp. one administered to an animal by force.
12.Horticulture. a mixture of pesticide and water applied to the soil surrounding a plant.

[Origin: bef. 900; ME drenchen, OE drencan, causative of drincan to drink; c. D drenken, G tränken to water, give to drink]

drencher, noun
drench·ing·ly, adverb

1. See wet.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
drench

To learn more about drench visit Britannica.com

© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
drench    Audio Help   (drěnch)  Pronunciation Key 
tr.v.   drenched, drench·ing, drench·es
  1. To wet through and through; soak.
  2. To administer a large oral dose of liquid medicine to (an animal).
  3. To provide with something in great abundance; surfeit: just drenched in money.

n.  
  1. The act of wetting or becoming wet through and through.
  2. Something that drenches: a drench of rain.
  3. A large dose of liquid medicine, especially one administered to an animal by pouring down the throat.


[Middle English drenchen, to drown, from Old English drencan, to give to drink, drown; see dhreg- in Indo-European roots.]

drench'er n.
Word History: Drink and drench mean quite different things today, but in fact they share similar origins, and, historically, similar meanings. Drink comes from a prehistoric Germanic verb *drinkan, from the Germanic root *drink- meaning "drink." Another form of this root, *drank-, could be combined with a suffix *-jan that was used to form causative verbs, in this case *drankjan, "to cause to drink." The descendant of the simple verb *drinkan in Old English was drincan (virtually unchanged), while the causative verb *drankjan was affected by certain sound shifts and became Old English drencan, pronounced (drěnchŏn), and, in Middle and Modern English, drench. In Middle English drench came to mean "to drown," a sense now obsolete; the sense "to steep, soak in liquid" and the current modern sense "to make thoroughly wet" developed by early Modern English times. Drink and drench are not the only such pairs in English, where one verb comes from a prehistoric Germanic causative; some others include sit and set ("to cause to sit"), lie and lay ("to cause to lie"), and fall and fell ("cause to fall").

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
drench 
from O.E. drencan "cause to drink," caus. of drincan "to drink," from P.Gmc. *drankijan. In M.E., it meant "to drown;" sense of "to wet thoroughly by throwing liquid over" is from c.1550.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
drench

verb
1. drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged; "The tsunami swamped every boat in the harbor" [syn: swamp
2. force to drink 
3. permeate or impregnate; "The war drenched the country in blood" [syn: imbrue
4. cover with liquid; pour liquid onto; "souse water on his hot face" 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
drench [drentʃ] verb
to soak completely
Example: They went out in the rain and were drenched to the skin.
Arabic: يَتَبَلَّل
Chinese (Simplified): 使浸透
Chinese (Traditional): 使浸透
Czech: promočit
Danish: gennembløde
Dutch: doordrenken
Estonian: läbimärjaks tegema
Finnish: kastella läpimäräksi
French: tremper
German: durchnässen
Greek: μουσκεύω εντελώς
Hungarian: átáztat (és eredménye:) csuromvíz
Icelandic: rennbleyta; gera holdvotan
Indonesian: basah kuyup
Italian: inzuppare
Japanese: びしょぬれにする
Korean: 흠뻑 젖게 하다
Latvian: izmirkt; salīt
Lithuanian: kiaurai permirkti
Norwegian: gjennombløte
Polish: zmoczyć, zmoknąć
Portuguese (Brazil): encharcar
Portuguese (Portugal): ensopar
Romanian: a uda
Russian: промачивать (насквозь)
Slovak: premočiť
Slovenian: zmočiti
Spanish: empapar
Swedish: genomdränka, göra genomvåt
Turkish: ısla(t)mak, sırılsıklam etmek, *olmak
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Drench

Drein"te\, imp., Dreint \Dreint\, p. p. of Drench to drown. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Drench

Drench\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Drenched; p. pr. & vb. n. Drenching.] [AS. drencan to give to drink, to drench, the causal of drincan to drink; akin to D. drenken, Sw. dr["a]nka, G. tr["a]nken. See Drink.]

1. To cause to drink; especially, to dose by force; to put a potion down the throat of, as of a horse; hence. to purge violently by physic.

As "to fell," is "to make to fall," and "to lay," to make to lie." so "to drench," is "to make to drink." --Trench.

2. To steep in moisture; to wet thoroughly; to soak; to saturate with water or other liquid; to immerse.

Now dam the ditches and the floods restrain; Their moisture has already drenched the plain. --Dryden.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Drench

Drench\, n. [AS. drenc. See Drench, v. t.] A drink; a draught; specifically, a potion of medicine poured or forced down the throat; also, a potion that causes purging. "A drench of wine." --Dryden.

Give my roan horse a drench. --Shak.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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