ecological niche

ecological niche

noun
niche (def. 3).
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Main Entry:  ecological niche1
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  the entirety of environmental factors that tend to suit and allow an animal or plant species to survive in its habitat, the microhabitat in which a particular population lives and way that it exploits the microhabitat
Main Entry:  ecological niche2
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  the role that an animal or plant species plays in the environment, the status of an organism within its environment which affects its survival
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary

ecological niche definition


The place or function of a given organism within its ecosystem.

Note: Different organisms may compete for the same niche. For example, in a forest there may be a niche for an organism that can fly and eat nectar from blossoms. This niche may be filled by some sort of bird, or an insect, or even a mammal such as a bat.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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