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| a preparation containing an insoluble dye converted by reduction into a soluble leuco base, or a vessel containing such a preparation |
| existing as free, uncombined atoms |
| empirical formula | |
| —n | |
| 1. | molecular formula Compare structural formula a chemical formula indicating the proportion of each element present in a molecule: C6H12O6 is the molecular formula of sucrose whereas CH2O is its empirical formula |
| 2. | a formula or expression obtained from experimental data rather than theory |
empirical formula n.
A chemical formula that indicates the relative proportions of the elements in a molecule rather than the actual number of atoms of the elements.
| empirical formula
A chemical formula that indicates the relative proportions of the elements in a molecule rather than the actual number of atoms of the elements. The empirical formula of a compound may be simpler than its molecular formula, which is a multiple of the empirical formula. For example, glucose has the molecular formula C6H12O6 but the empirical formula CH2O. Compare molecular formula, structural formula. |