adjective, -ti⋅er, -ti⋅est, verb, -tied, -ty⋅ing, noun, plural -ties.| 1. | containing nothing; having none of the usual or appropriate contents: an empty bottle. |
| 2. | vacant; unoccupied: an empty house. |
| 3. | without cargo or load: an empty wagon. |
| 4. | destitute of people or human activity: We walked along the empty streets of the city at night. |
| 5. | destitute of some quality or qualities; devoid (usually fol. by of): Theirs is a life now empty of happiness. |
| 6. | without force, effect, or significance; hollow; meaningless: empty compliments; empty pleasures. |
| 7. | not employed in useful activity or work; idle: empty summer days. |
| 8. | Mathematics. (of a set) containing no elements; null; void. |
| 9. | hungry: I'm feeling rather empty—let's have lunch. |
| 10. | without knowledge or sense; frivolous; foolish: an empty head. |
| 11. | completely spent of emotion: The experience had left him with an empty heart. |
| 12. | to make empty; deprive of contents; discharge the contents of: to empty a bucket. |
| 13. | to discharge (contents): to empty the water out of a bucket. |
| 14. | to become empty: The room emptied rapidly after the lecture. |
| 15. | to discharge contents, as a river: The river empties into the sea. |
| 16. | Informal. something that is empty, as a box, bottle, or can: Throw the empties into the waste bin. |

emp·ty (ěmp'tē) adj. emp·ti·er, emp·ti·est
v. tr.
An empty container. [Middle English, from Old English ǣmtig, vacant, unoccupied, from ǣmetta, leisure; see med- in Indo-European roots.] emp'ti·ly adv., emp'ti·ness n. Synonyms: These adjectives mean without contents that could or should be present. Empty applies to what is wholly lacking contents or substance: an empty room; empty promises. Word History: In Old English Ic eom ǣmtig could mean "I am empty," "I am unoccupied," or "I am unmarried." The sense "unoccupied, at leisure," which did not survive Old English, points to the derivation of ǣmtig from the Old English word ǣmetta, "leisure, rest." The word ǣmetta may in turn go back to the Germanic root *mōt-, meaning "ability, leisure." In any case, Old English ǣmtig also meant "vacant," a sense that was destined to take over the meaning of the word. Empty, the Modern English descendant of Old English ǣmtig, has come to have the sense "idle," so that one can speak of empty leisure. |
empty
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emptiness
in mysticism and religion, a state of "pure consciousness" in which the mind has been emptied of all particular objects and images; also, the undifferentiated reality (a world without distinctions and multiplicity) or quality of reality that the emptied mind reflects or manifests. The concept, with a subjective or objective reference (sometimes the two are identified), has figured prominently in mystical thought in many historical periods and parts of the world. The emptying of the mind and the attainment of an undifferentiated unity is a theme that runs through mystical literature from the Upanisads (ancient Indian meditative treatises) to medieval and modern Western mystical works. The concepts of hsu (q.v.) in Taoism, sunyata (q.v.) in Mahayana Buddhism, and the En Sof in Jewish mysticism are pertinent examples of "emptiness," or "holy Nothing," doctrines. Buddhism, with its basic religious ultimate of Nirvana (q.v.), as well as its development of the sunyata doctrine, has probably articulated emptiness more fully than any other religious tradition; it has also affected some modern Western considerations of the concept. A good deal of 19th-20th century Western imaginative literature has been concerned with emptiness, as has a certain type of Existentialist philosophy and some forms of the Death of God movement. The particular meanings of "emptiness" vary with the particular context and the religious or cultural tradition in which it is used.
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