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emulsion - 7 dictionary results

e⋅mul⋅sion

[i-muhl-shuhn]
–noun
1. Physical Chemistry. any colloidal suspension of a liquid in another liquid.
2. such a suspension used in cosmetics.
3. Pharmacology. a liquid preparation consisting of two completely immiscible liquids, one of which, as minute globules coated by a gum or other mucilaginous substance, is dispersed throughout the other: used as a means of making a medicine palatable.
4. Photography. a composition sensitive to some or all of the actinic rays of light, consisting of one or more of the silver halides suspended in gelatin, applied in a thin layer to one surface of a film or the like.

Origin:
1605–15; < NL ēmulsiōn- (s. of ēmulsiō), equiv. to L ēmuls(us) milked out (ē- e- + mulsus, ptp. of mulgēre to milk) + -iōn- -ion


e⋅mul⋅sive, adjective
e·mul·sion   (ĭ-mŭl'shən)   
n.  
  1. A suspension of small globules of one liquid in a second liquid with which the first will not mix: an emulsion of oil in vinegar.
  2. A photosensitive coating, usually of silver halide grains in a thin gelatin layer, on photographic film, paper, or glass.

[New Latin ēmulsiō, ēmulsiōn-, from Latin ēmulsus, past participle of ēmulgēre, to milk out : ē-, ex-, ex- + mulgēre, to milk; see melg- in Indo-European roots.]
e·mul'sive adj.

Emulsion

E*mul"sion\, n. [From L. emulgere, emulsum: cf. F. ['e]mulsion. See Emulge.] Any liquid preparation of a color and consistency resembling milk; as: (a) In pharmacy, an extract of seeds, or a mixture of oil and water united by a mucilaginous substance. (b) In photography, a liquid preparation of collodion holding salt of silver, used in the photographic process.
Language Translation for : emulsion
Spanish: emulsión,
German: die Emulsion,
Japanese: 乳剤

emulsion 
1612, from Fr. emulsion, from L. emulsus, pp. of emulgere "to milk out," from ex- "out" + mulgere "to milk." Milk is a classic instance of an emulsion, drops of one liquid dispersed throughout another. Emulsify is from 1859.

Main Entry: emul·sion
Pronunciation: i-'m&l-sh&n
Function: noun
1 a : a system (as fat in milk) consisting of a liquid dispersed withor without an emulsifier in an immiscible liquid usually in droplets of larger than colloidal size b : the state of such a system
2 : SUSPENSION 2; especially : a suspension of a sensitive silver salt or a mixture of halides of silver in aviscous medium (as a gelatin solution) forming a coating on photographic plates, film, or paper —emul·sive /-'m&l-siv/ adjective

emulsion e·mul·sion (ĭ-mŭl'shən)
n.
A suspension of small globules of one liquid in a second liquid with which the first will not mix.


e·mul'sive adj.

emulsion   (ĭ-mŭl'shən)  Pronunciation Key 
A suspension of tiny droplets of one liquid in a second liquid. By making an emulsion, one can mix two liquids that ordinarily do not mix well, such as oil and water. Compare aerosol, foam.

emulsify verb
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