Audio Help [en-kript] Pronunciation Key | to encipher or encode. |
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| Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006. |
encryption
To learn more about encryption visit Britannica.com
| © 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |
| en·crypt
Audio Help (ěn-krĭpt) Pronunciation Key
tr.v. en·crypt·ed, en·crypt·ing, en·crypts
[en-1 + (de)crypt.] en·cryp'tion n. |
| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
| encryption | |
noun | |
| the activity of converting data or information into code [syn: encoding] |
| WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University. |
encryption
The process of encoding a message so that it can be read only by the sender and the intended recipient. Encryption systems often use two keys, a public key, available to anyone, and a private key that allows only the recipient to decode the message. (See also cryptography.)
[Chapter:] Technology
| The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
encryption algorithm, cryptography
Any procedure used in cryptography to convert plaintext into ciphertext (encrypted message) in order to prevent any but the intended recipient from reading that data.
Schematically, there are two classes of encryption primitives: public-key cryptography and private-key cryptography; they are generally used complementarily. Public-key encryption algorithms include RSA; private-key algorithms include the obsolescent Data Encryption Standard, the Advanced Encryption Standard, as well as RC4.
The Unix command crypt performs a weak form of encryption. Stronger encryption programs include Pretty Good Privacy and the GNU Privacy Guard.
Other closely related aspects of cryptograph include message digests.
(2003-04-12)
| The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe |
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