e·pis·te·mol·o·gy

[ih-pis-tuh-mol-uh-jee]
noun
a branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, nature, methods, and limits of human knowledge.

Origin:
1855–60; < Greek epistḗm(ē) knowledge + -o- + -logy

e·pis·te·mo·log·i·cal [ih-pis-tuh-muh-loj-i-kuhl] , adjective
e·pis·te·mol·o·gist, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
epistemology (ɪˌpɪstɪˈmɒlədʒɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
the theory of knowledge, esp the critical study of its validity, methods, and scope
 
[C19: from Greek epistēmē knowledge]
 
episte'mologist
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Epistemology has a plethora of syllables.
So is antidisestablishmentarianism. Does it mean:
a white, crystalline, water-insoluble solid, C14H9Cl5, usually derived from chloral by reaction with chlorobenzene in the presence of fuming sulfuric acid: used as an insecticide and as a scabicide and pediculicide: agricultural use prohibited in the U.S.
opposition to the withdrawal of state support or recognition from an established church, esp. the Anglican Church in 19th-century England.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

epistemology
"theory of knowledge," 1856, coined by Scot. philosopher James F. Ferrier (1808-64) from Gk. episteme "knowledge," from Ionic Gk. epistasthai "know how to do, understand," lit. "overstand," from epi- "over, near" + histasthai "to stand." The scientific (as opposed to philosophical) study of the roots
and paths of knowledge is epistemics (1969).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary
epistemology [(i-pis-tuh-mol-uh-jee)]

The branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and origin of knowledge. Epistemology asks the question “How do we know what we know?”

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
As an avid reader not foolish enough to have majored in the humanities, I'm all
  for enthusiasm and epistemology.
Science has a pretty good definition- it implies a certain epistemology that
  has become well established over the years.
And there is an epistemology based entirely on that method.
This is the subject of epistemology, a branch of philosophy.
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