eth·yl·ene

[eth-uh-leen] Chemistry.
adjective
1.
containing the ethylene group.
noun
2.
Also called ethene, olefiant gas. a colorless, flammable gas, C 2 H 4 , having a sweet, unpleasant odor and taste, the first member of the ethylene series, usually obtained from petroleum and natural gas: used as an agent to improve the color of citrus fruits, in the synthesis of polyethylene, ethylene dibromide, ethylene oxide, and other organic compounds, and in medicine chiefly as an inhalation anesthetic.

Origin:
1850–55; ethyl + -ene

eth·yl·e·nic [eth-uh-lee-nik, -len-ik] , adjective
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
ethylene (ˈɛθɪˌliːn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
Also called: ethene a colourless flammable gaseous alkene with a sweet odour, obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in the manufacture of polythene and many other chemicals. Formula: CH2:CH2
 
ethylenic
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Ethylene is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

ethylene
1852, from ethyl + -ene.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

ethylene eth·yl·ene (ěth'ə-lēn')
n.

  1. An explosive gas derived from natural gas and petroleum infrequently used as an inhalation anesthetic. Also called ethene.

  2. The bivalent hydrocarbon radical C2H4 that is isomeric to the ethylidene radical.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
ethylene   (ěth'ə-lēn')  Pronunciation Key 
A colorless, flammable gas that occurs naturally in certain plants and can be obtained from petroleum and natural gas. As a plant hormone, it ripens and colors fruit, and it is manufactured for use in agriculture to speed these processes. It is also used as a fuel and in making plastics. Ethylene is the simplest alkene, consisting of two carbon atoms joined by a double bond and each attached to two hydrogen atoms. Also called ethene. Chemical formula: C2H4.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Also in the noxious brew: ammonia, vinyl chloride, and ethylene dichloride.
In fact, the team found ethane, methane and ethylene in spring water located
  near the oracle.
But these solutions don't address what the scientists now say is the cause of
  the needle loss: ethylene, a plant hormone.
Ethylene is produced when the apple reacts to oxygen in its environment and
  advances ripening.
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