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exarch
ex·arch
1
/
ˈɛk
sɑrk
/
Show Spelled
[
ek
-sahrk
]
Show IPA
noun
1.
Eastern Church
.
a.
a patriarch's deputy.
b.
a title originally applied to a patriarch but later applied only to a bishop ranking below a patriarch and above a metropolitan.
2.
the ruler of a province in the Byzantine Empire.
Origin:
1580–90;
<
Late Latin
exarchus
superintendent <
Greek
éxarchos
overseer, leader, equivalent to
ex-
ex-
3
+
-archos
-arch
Related forms
ex·arch·al,
adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
ex·arch
2
/
ˈɛk
sɑrk
/
Show Spelled
[
ek
-sahrk
]
Show IPA
adjective
Botany
.
(of a primary xylem or root) developing from the center; having the youngest cells closest to the core.
Origin:
1890–95;
ex-
2
+
Greek
archḗ
beginning
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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exarch
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00:10
Exarch
is always a great word to know.
So is
quincunx
. Does it mean:
So is
bezoar
. Does it mean:
So is
slumgullion
. Does it mean:
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
exarch
1
(ˈɛksɑːk)
—
n
1.
the head of certain autonomous Orthodox Christian Churches, such as that of Bulgaria and Cyprus
2.
any of certain Eastern Orthodox bishops, lower in rank than a patriarch but higher than a metropolitan
3.
the governor of a province in the Byzantine Empire
[C16: from Late Latin
exarchus
overseer, from Greek
exarkhos,
from
exarkhein
to take the lead, from
arkhein
to rule]
ex'archal
1
—
adj
exarch
2
(ˈɛksɑːk)
—
adj
botany
endarch
Compare
mesarch
(of a xylem strand) having the first-formed xylem external to that formed later
[C19: from
ex-
1
(outside) + Greek
arkhē
beginning, origin]
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
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