ex·ca·va·tion

[eks-kuh-vey-shuhn]
noun
1.
a hole or cavity made by excavating.
2.
the act of excavating.
3.
an area in which excavating has been done or is in progress, as an archaeological site.

Origin:
1605–15; < Latin excavātiōn- (stem of excavātiō) a hollowing. See excavate, -ion

ex·ca·va·tion·al, adjective
non·ex·ca·va·tion, noun
re·ex·ca·va·tion, noun


1. See hole.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To excavation
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Excavation is always a great word to know.
So is ort. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
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World English Dictionary
excavate (ˈɛkskəˌveɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to remove (soil, earth, etc) by digging; dig out
2.  to make (a hole, cavity, or tunnel) in (solid matter) by hollowing or removing the centre or inner part: to excavate a tooth
3.  to unearth (buried objects) methodically in an attempt to discover information about the past
 
[C16: from Latin excavāre, from cavāre to make hollow, from cavus hollow]
 
exca'vation
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

excavation
1610s, "action of excavating," from L. excavationem, noun of action from excavare (see excavate).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

excavation ex·ca·va·tion (ěk'skə-vā'shən)
n.

  1. A natural cavity, pouch, or recess.

  2. A cavity formed artificially or as the result of a pathological process.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Example sentences
The center features a rich, well-established museum of fossils but also has an
  excavation site on the premises.
The excavation soon struck slabs of shale that had likely been thrown in to
  fill up what was clearly a burial site.
Journalists descended on a sleepy excavation site there and reported that it
  was a favorite target of looters.
He also suggested that an ozone detector array could forewarn of disasters in
  tunnel excavation, landslides and underground mines.
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