| 1. | the fact of exceeding something else in amount or degree: His strength is in excess of yours. |
| 2. | the amount or degree by which one thing exceeds another: The bill showed an excess of several hundred dollars over the estimate. |
| 3. | an extreme or excessive amount or degree; superabundance: to have an excess of energy. |
| 4. | a going beyond what is regarded as customary or proper: to talk to excess. |
| 5. | immoderate indulgence; intemperance in eating, drinking, etc. |
| 6. | more than or above what is necessary, usual, or specified; extra: a charge for excess baggage; excess profits. |
| 7. | to dismiss, demote, transfer, or furlough (an employee), esp. as part of a mass layoff. |

ex·cess (ĭk-sěs', ěk'sěs') n.
tr.v. ex·cessed, ex·cess·ing, ex·cess·es To eliminate the job or position of. [Middle English, from Old French, from Latin excessus, past participle of excēdere, to exceed; see exceed.] |
excess ex·cess (ĭk-sěs', ěk'sěs')
n.
An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus.