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exostosis

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ex⋅os⋅to⋅sis

[ek-so-stoh-sis, -suh-]
–noun, plural -ses [-seez] . Pathology.
the abnormal formation of a bony growth on a bone or tooth.

Origin:
1730–40; < NL < Gk exóstōsis an outgrowth. See ex- 3 , ostosis


ex⋅os⋅tosed, adjective
ex⋅os⋅tot⋅ic [ek-so-stot-ik, -suh-] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ex·os·to·sis   (ěk'sŏ-stō'sĭs)   
n.   pl. ex·os·to·ses (-sēz)
A bony growth on the surface of a bone or tooth.

[Greek exostōsis : ex-, out of; see exo- + osteon, bone; see ost- in Indo-European roots + -ōsis, -osis.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ex·os·to·sis
Pronunciation: "ek-(")säs-'tO-s&s
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural ex·os·to·ses /-"sEz/
: a spur or bony outgrowth from a bone or the root of a tooth —ex·os·tot·ic /-'tät-ik/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

exostosis ex·os·to·sis (ěk'sŏ-stō'sĭs)
n. pl. -ses (-sēz)
A projection that is capped by cartilage and arises from a bone that develops from cartilage. Also called hyperostosis, poroma.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia

exostosis

solitary benign tumour that consists partly of cartilage and partly of bone. Osteochondromas are common and may develop spontaneously following trauma or may have a hereditary basis. No treatment is required unless the tumour interferes with function, in which case it should be surgically removed. Rarely, a solitary osteochondroma will become malignant in adulthood, giving rise to a chondrosarcoma.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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