filiation

[fil-ee-ey-shuhn] Origin

fil·i·a·tion

[fil-ee-ey-shuhn]
noun
1.
the fact of being the child of a certain parent.
2.
descent as if from a parent; derivation.
3.
Law. the judicial determination of the paternity of a child, especially of one born out of wedlock.
4.
the relation of one thing to another from which it is derived.
5.
the act of filiating.
EXPAND
6.
the state of being filiated.
7.
an affiliated branch, as of a society.
COLLAPSE

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English filiacion < Medieval Latin fīliātiōn- (stem of fīliātiō). See filiate, -ion
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Filiation is always a great word to know.
So is punitive damages. Does it mean:
the act of a court in making an order, judgment, or decree; a judicial decision or sentence
damages awarded to a plaintiff in excess of compensatory damages in order to punish the defendant for a reckless or willful act
Collins
World English Dictionary
filiation (ˌfɪlɪˈeɪʃən)
 
n
1.  line of descent; lineage; derivation
2.  the fact of being the child of certain parents
3.  law the act or process of filiating
4.  law a less common word for affiliation order
5.  the set of rules governing the attachment of children to their parents and its social consequences

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

filiation
1520s, from Fr. filiation, from M.L. filiationem, noun of action from filiare.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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