flo·ret

[flawr-it, flohr-]
noun
1.
a small flower.
2.
Botany. one of the closely clustered small flowers that make up the flower head of a composite flower, as the daisy.
3.
one of the tightly clustered divisions of a head of broccoli or cauliflower.
4.
Also, flo·rette [flaw-ret, floh-] . spun silk obtained from floss.
5.
Printing. flower ( def 6 ).

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English flouret < Old French florete, diminutive of flor flower; see -et

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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00:10
Floret is always a great word to know.
So is antheridia. Does it mean:
green coloring of leaves and plants needed for photosynthesis
male reproductive structure which produces gametes in ferns, mosses, fungi and algae
Collins
World English Dictionary
floret (ˈflɔːrɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
a small flower, esp one of many making up the head of a composite flower
 
[C17: from Old French florete a little flower, from florflower]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

floret
1583, from O.Fr. florete, dim. of flor "flower," from L. flora (q.v.).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
floret   (flôr'ĭt)  Pronunciation Key 
A small or reduced flower, especially one that is part of a larger inflorescence, such as those of the grasses and plants of the composite family.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
The lemma surface of the fertile floret is smooth and shiny.
Once primary infection has occurred, the disease can spread from floret to floret by mycelial growth through the spike structure.
The spikelets consist of two glumes which are longer than and enclose a single floret.
Each ray floret has one yellow petal and surrounds the central disk.
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