floun·der

1 [floun-der]
verb (used without object)
1.
to struggle with stumbling or plunging movements (usually followed by about, along, on, through, etc.): He saw the child floundering about in the water.
2.
to struggle clumsily or helplessly: He floundered helplessly on the first day of his new job.

Origin:
1570–80; perhaps blend of flounce1 and founder2

floun·der·ing·ly, adverb
un·floun·der·ing, adjective


2. falter, waver, muddle.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

floun·der

2 [floun-der]
noun, plural ( especially collectively ) floun·der ( especially referring to two or more kinds or species ) floun·ders.
1.
a European, marine flatfish, Platichthys flesus, used for food.
2.
any of numerous similar or closely related non-European flatfishes.
3.
any flatfish other than soles.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Anglo-French floundre < Scandinavian; compare Norwegian flundra

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To flounder
00:10
Flounder is one of our favorite verbs.
So is absquatulate. Does it mean:
chat, to converse
to flee; abscond:
Collins
World English Dictionary
flounder1 (ˈflaʊndə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to struggle; to move with difficulty, as in mud
2.  to behave awkwardly; make mistakes
 
n
3.  the act of floundering
 
usage  Flounder is sometimes wrongly used where founder is meant: the project foundered (not floundered) because of a lack of funds

flounder2 (ˈflaʊndə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -der, -ders
1.  Also called: fluke a European flatfish, Platichthys flesus having a greyish-brown body covered with prickly scales: family Pleuronectidae: an important food fish
2.  (US), (Canadian) any flatfish of the families Bothidae (turbot, etc) and Pleuronectidae (plaice, halibut, sand dab, etc)
 
[C14: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Old Norse flythra, Norwegian flundra]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

flounder
1590s, perhaps an alteration of founder (q.v.), influenced by Du. flodderen "to flop about," or native verbs in fl- expressing clumsy motion. Related: Floundered; floundering.

flounder
"flatfish," c.1304, from Anglo-Fr. floundre, from O.N.Fr. flondre, from O.N. flydhra, related to M.L.G. vlundere, cognate with Gk. platys "flat, wide, broad" (see place (n.)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
When those are cooked, add a little water and slide in a tilapia or flounder filet.
Then there are people who need to be directed and only flounder if they're allowed to do whatever they want.
It is no wonder they flounder once they reach higher ed.
Yet despite that fillip, the weak economies may continue to flounder.
Images for flounder
Copyright © 2013 Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT