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foment - 7 dictionary results

fo⋅ment

[foh-ment]
–verb (used with object)
1. to instigate or foster (discord, rebellion, etc.); promote the growth or development of: to foment trouble; to foment discontent.
2. to apply warm water or medicated liquid, ointments, etc., to (the surface of the body).

Origin:
1350–1400; ME fomenten < LL fōmentāre, v. deriv. of L fōmentum soothing application, poultice, contr. of *fōvimentum, equiv. to fōv(ēre) to keep warm + -i- -i- + -mentum -ment


fo⋅ment⋅er, noun


1. incite, provoke, arouse, inflame, excite, stir up; encourage, stimulate.
fo·ment   (fō-měnt')   
tr.v.   fo·ment·ed, fo·ment·ing, fo·ments
  1. To promote the growth of; incite.
  2. To treat (the skin, for example) by fomentation.

[Middle English fomenten, to apply warm liquids to the skin, from Old French fomenter, from Late Latin fōmentāre, from Latin fōmentum, poultice, from fovēre, to warm; see dhegwh- in Indo-European roots.]
fo·ment'er n.

Foment

Fo*ment"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Fomented; p. pr. & vb. n. Fomenting.] [F. fomenter, fr. L. fomentare, fr. fomentum (for fovimentum) a warm application or lotion, fr. fovere to warm or keep warm; perh. akin to Gr. ? to roast, and E. bake.]

1. To apply a warm lotion to; to bathe with a cloth or sponge wet with warm water or medicated liquid.

2. To cherish with heat; to foster. [Obs.]

Which these soft fires . . . foment and warm. --Milton.

3. To nurse to life or activity; to cherish and promote by excitements; to encourage; to abet; to instigate; -- used often in a bad sense; as, to foment ill humors. --Locke.

But quench the choler you foment in vain. --Dryden.

Exciting and fomenting a religious rebellion. --Southey.

Foment

Fo"ment\, n. 1. Fomentation.

2. State of excitation; -- perh. confused with ferment.

He came in no conciliatory mood, and the foment was kept up. --Julian Ralph.

foment 
c.1400 (implied in fomentation), from M.Fr. fomenter, from L.L. fomentare, from L. fomentum "warm application, poultice," from fovere "to warm, cherish, encourage." Extended sense of "stimulate, instigate" (1622) was in the Fr.

Main Entry: 1fo·ment
Pronunciation: 'fO-"ment
Function: noun
: FOMENTATION

Main Entry: 2fo·ment
Pronunciation: fO-'ment
Function: transitive verb
: to treat with moist heat (as for easing pain)
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