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17 dictionary results for: force
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
force       [fawrs, fohrs] Pronunciation Key noun, verb, forced, forc·ing.
–noun
1.physical power or strength possessed by a living being: He used all his force in opening the window.
2.strength or power exerted upon an object; physical coercion; violence: to use force to open the window; to use force on a person.
3.strength; energy; power; intensity: a personality of great force.
4.power to influence, affect, or control; efficacious power: the force of circumstances; a force for law and order.
5.Law. unlawful violence threatened or committed against persons or property.
6.persuasive power; power to convince: They felt the force of his arguments.
7.mental or moral strength: force of character.
8.might, as of a ruler or realm; strength for war.
9.Often, forces. the military or fighting strength, esp. of a nation.
10.any body of persons combined for joint action: a sales force.
11.intensity or strength of effect: the force of her acting.
12.Physics.
a.an influence on a body or system, producing or tending to produce a change in movement or in shape or other effects.
b.the intensity of such an influence. Symbol: F, f
13.any influence or agency analogous to physical force: social forces.
14.binding power, as of a contract.
15.Baseball. force play.
16.value; significance; meaning.
17.Billiards. a stroke in which the cue ball is forcibly struck directly below the center in such a manner as to cause it to stop abruptly, bound back, or roll off to one side after hitting the object ball.
–verb (used with object)
18.to compel, constrain, or oblige (oneself or someone) to do something: to force a suspect to confess.
19.to drive or propel against resistance: He forced his way through the crowd. They forced air into his lungs.
20.to bring about or effect by force.
21.to bring about of necessity or as a necessary result: to force a smile.
22.to put or impose (something or someone) forcibly on or upon a person: to force one's opinions on others.
23.to compel by force; overcome the resistance of: to force acceptance of something.
24.to obtain or draw forth by or as if by force; extort: to force a confession.
25.to enter or take by force; overpower: They forced the town after a long siege.
26.to break open (a door, lock, etc.).
27.to cause (plants, fruits, etc.) to grow or mature at an increased rate by artificial means.
28.to press, urge, or exert (an animal, person, etc.) to violent effort or to the utmost.
29.to use force upon.
30.to rape.
31.Baseball.
a.to cause (a base runner) to be put out by obliging the runner, as by a ground ball, to vacate a base and attempt to move to the next base in order to make room for another runner or the batter.
b.to cause (a base runner or run) to score, as by walking a batter with the bases full (often fol. by in).
32.Cards.
a.to compel (a player) to trump by leading a suit of which the player has no cards.
b.to compel a player to play (a particular card).
c.to compel (a player) to play so as to make known the strength of the hand.
33.Photography.
a.to develop (a print or negative) for longer than usual in order to increase density or bring out details.
b.to bring out underexposed parts of (a print or negative) by adding alkali to the developer.
34.Archaic. to give force to; strengthen; reinforce.
–verb (used without object)
35.to make one's way by force.
36.in force,
a.in operation; effective: This ancient rule is no longer in force.
b.in large numbers; at full strength: They attacked in force.

[Origin: 1250–1300; (n.) ME < MF < VL *fortia, deriv. of L fortis strong; (v.) ME forcen < AF, OF forcer, deriv. of the n.]

force·a·ble, adjective
forceless, adjective
forcer, noun
forc·ing·ly, adverb

3. vigor. See strength. 4. compulsion, constraint. 6. efficacy, effectiveness, cogency, potency, validity. 18. coerce. 19. impel. 25. overcome; violate, ravish, rape.
3. weakness. 6. impotence.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
force       (fôrs, fōrs)  Pronunciation Key 
n.  
  1. The capacity to do work or cause physical change; energy, strength, or active power: the force of an explosion.
    1. Power made operative against resistance; exertion: use force in driving a nail.
    2. The use of physical power or violence to compel or restrain: a confession obtained by force.
    3. Intellectual power or vigor, especially as conveyed in writing or speech.
    4. Moral strength.
    5. A capacity for affecting the mind or behavior; efficacy: the force of logical argumentation.
    6. One that possesses such capacity: the forces of evil.
    7. A body of persons or other resources organized or available for a certain purpose: a large labor force.
    8. A person or group capable of influential action: a retired senator who is still a force in national politics.
    9. Military strength.
    10. The entire military strength, as of a nation. Often used in the plural.
    11. A unit of a nation's military personnel, especially one deployed into combat: Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.
    1. Intellectual power or vigor, especially as conveyed in writing or speech.
    2. Moral strength.
    3. A capacity for affecting the mind or behavior; efficacy: the force of logical argumentation.
    4. One that possesses such capacity: the forces of evil.
    5. A body of persons or other resources organized or available for a certain purpose: a large labor force.
    6. A person or group capable of influential action: a retired senator who is still a force in national politics.
    7. Military strength.
    8. The entire military strength, as of a nation. Often used in the plural.
    9. A unit of a nation's military personnel, especially one deployed into combat: Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.
    1. A body of persons or other resources organized or available for a certain purpose: a large labor force.
    2. A person or group capable of influential action: a retired senator who is still a force in national politics.
    3. Military strength.
    4. The entire military strength, as of a nation. Often used in the plural.
    5. A unit of a nation's military personnel, especially one deployed into combat: Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.
    1. Military strength.
    2. The entire military strength, as of a nation. Often used in the plural.
    3. A unit of a nation's military personnel, especially one deployed into combat: Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.
  2. Law Legal validity.
  3. Physics A vector quantity that tends to produce an acceleration of a body in the direction of its application.
  4. Baseball A force play.

tr.v.   forced, forc·ing, forc·es
  1. To compel through pressure or necessity: I forced myself to practice daily. He was forced to take a second job.
    1. To gain by the use of force or coercion: force a confession.
    2. To move or effect against resistance or inertia: forced my foot into the shoe.
    3. To inflict or impose relentlessly: He forced his ideas upon the group.
    4. To put undue strain on: She forced her voice despite being hoarse.
    5. To increase or accelerate (a pace, for example) to the maximum.
    6. To produce with effort and against one's will: force a laugh in spite of pain.
    7. To use (language) with obvious lack of ease and naturalness.
    8. To move, open, or clear by force: forced our way through the crowd.
    9. To break down or open by force: force a lock.
    10. To put (a runner) out on a force play.
    11. To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.
    1. To put undue strain on: She forced her voice despite being hoarse.
    2. To increase or accelerate (a pace, for example) to the maximum.
    3. To produce with effort and against one's will: force a laugh in spite of pain.
    4. To use (language) with obvious lack of ease and naturalness.
    5. To move, open, or clear by force: forced our way through the crowd.
    6. To break down or open by force: force a lock.
    7. To put (a runner) out on a force play.
    8. To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.
    1. To move, open, or clear by force: forced our way through the crowd.
    2. To break down or open by force: force a lock.
    3. To put (a runner) out on a force play.
    4. To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.
  2. To rape.
  3. Botany To cause to grow or mature by artificially accelerating normal processes.
  4. Baseball
    1. To put (a runner) out on a force play.
    2. To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.
  5. Games To cause an opponent to play (a particular card).


[Middle English, from Old French, from Medieval Latin fortia, from neuter pl. of Latin fortis, strong; see bhergh-2 in Indo-European roots.]

force'a·ble adj., forc'er n.
Synonyms: These verbs mean to cause a person or thing to follow a prescribed or dictated course. Force, the most general, usually implies the exertion of physical power or the operation of circumstances that permit no options: Tear gas forced the fugitives out of their hiding place.
Compel applies especially to an act dictated by one in authority: Say nothing unless you're compelled to.
Coerce invariably implies the use of strength or harsh measures in securing compliance: "The man of genius rules . . . by persuading an efficient minority to coerce an indifferent and self-indulgent majority" (James Fitzjames Stephen).
Constrain suggests that one is bound to a course of action by physical or moral means or by the operation of compelling circumstances: "I will never be by violence constrained to do anything" (Elizabeth I).
Oblige implies the operation of authority, necessity, or moral or ethical considerations: "Work consists of whatever a body is obliged to do" (Mark Twain).
Obligate applies when compliance is enforced by a legal contract or by the dictates of one's conscience or sense of propriety: I am obligated to repay the loan. See Also Synonyms at strength.

Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
force  (n.)
c.1300, from O.Fr. force, from L.L. fortia, from neut. pl. of L. fortis "strong" (see fort). Meaning "body of armed men, army" first recorded 1375. The verb is first attested 1330; its original sense was "to ravish" (a woman).

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
force

noun
1. a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them" 
2. (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration" 
3. physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" 
4. group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" 
5. a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men" [syn: military unit
6. an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists); "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one" [syn: violence
7. one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; "the mysterious presence of an evil power"; "may the force be with you"; "the forces of evil" [syn: power
8. a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers" 
9. (of a law) having legal validity; "the law is still in effect" [syn: effect
10. a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base; "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force" [syn: force out

verb
1. to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"; "He squeezed her for information" [syn: coerce
2. urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate [syn: impel
3. move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner" [syn: push] [ant: draw
4. impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably; "She forced her diet fads on him" 
5. squeeze like a wedge into a tight space; "I squeezed myself into the corner" [syn: wedge
6. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically; "She rammed her mind into focus"; "He drives me mad" 
7. cause to move by pulling; "draw a wagon"; "pull a sled" [syn: pull
8. do forcibly; exert force; "Don't force it!" 
9. take by force; "Storm the fort" [syn: storm

The American Heritage Science Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
force       (fôrs)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. Any of various factors that cause a body to change its speed, direction, or shape. Force is a vector quantity, having both magnitude and direction. Contributions of force from different sources can be summed to give the net force at any given point.
  2. Any of the four natural phenomena involving the interaction between particles of matter. From the strongest to the weakest, the four forces are the strong nuclear force, the electromagnetic force, the weak nuclear force, and gravity.

American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition - Cite This Source - Share This
force

In physics, something that causes a change in the motion of an object. The modern definition of force (an object's mass multiplied by its acceleration) was given by Isaac Newton in Newton's laws of motion. The most familiar unit of force is the pound. (See mechanics.)

Note: Gravity, and therefore weight, is a kind of force.

American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

force (fôrs)
n.

  1. The capacity to do work or cause physical change; energy, strength, or active power.
  2. A vector quantity that tends to produce an acceleration of a body in the direction of its application.

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law - Cite This Source - Share This
Main Entry: force
Function: noun
1 : a cause of motion, activity, or change
intervening force
: a force that acts after another's negligent act or omission has occurred and that causes injury to another : INTERVENING CAUSE at, CAUSE
irresistible force
: an unforeseeable event esp. that prevents performance of an obligation under a contract : FORCE MAJEURE
2 : a body of persons available for a particular end force>; specifically : POLICE FORCE —usually used with the
3 : violence, compulsion, or constraint exerted upon or against a person or thing
constructive force
: the use of threats or intimidation for the purpose of gaining control over or preventing resistance from another
dead·ly force
: force that is intended to cause or that carries a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily injury —compare NONDEADLY FORCE in this entry
NOTE: As a general rule, deadly force may be used without incurring criminal or tort liability when one reasonably believes that one's life or safety is in danger. In some cases, a person's unreasonable belief in the need for deadly force has been used to justify reducing a charge of murder to voluntary manslaughter. Additionally, a police officer is generally justified in using deadly force to prevent the escape of a suspect who threatens the officer or who the officer has probable cause to believe has committed a violent crime.
lawful force
: force that is considered justified under the law and does not create criminal or tort liability —compare UNLAWFUL FORCE in this entry
mod·er·ate force
/'mä-d&-r&t-/
: NONDEADLY FORCE in this entry
non·dead·ly force
: force that is intended to cause minor bodily injury; also : a threat (as by the brandishing of a gun) to use deadly force called also moderate force —compare DEADLY FORCE in this entry
reasonable force
: Lawful force that is reasonably necessary to accomplish a particular end (as preventing theft of one's property)
unlawful force
: force that is not justified under the law and therefore is considered a tort or crime or both —compare LAWFUL FORCE in this entry—in force : valid and operative in force>

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law - Cite This Source - Share This
Main Entry: force
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: forced; forc·ing
1 a : to compel by physical means often against resistance <forced him into the car> b : to break open or through <forced the door> —see also FORCIBLE ENTRY
2 : to impose or require by law —see also ELECTIVE SHARE forced heir at HEIR forced sale at SALE

U.S. Gazetteer - Cite This Source - Share This

Air Force Academy, CO (CDP, FIPS 870) Location: 38.99045 N, 104.86014 W
Population (1990): 9062 (1280 housing units)
Area: 26.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

Hill Air Force B, UT Zip code(s): 84056

Reese Air Force, TX Zip code(s): 79489

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Force

Force\, v. t. [See Farce to stuff.] To stuff; to lard; to farce. [R.]

Wit larded with malice, and malice forced with wit. --Shak.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Force

Force\, n. [Of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. fors, foss, Dan. fos.] A waterfall; a cascade. [Prov. Eng.]

To see the falls for force of the river Kent. --T. Gray.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Force

Force\, n. [F. force, LL. forcia, fortia, fr. L. fortis strong. See Fort, n.]

1. Strength or energy of body or mind; active power; vigor; might; often, an unusual degree of strength or energy; capacity of exercising an influence or producing an effect; especially, power to persuade, or convince, or impose obligation; pertinency; validity; special signification; as, the force of an appeal, an argument, a contract, or a term.

He was, in the full force of the words, a good man. --Macaulay.

2. Power exerted against will or consent; compulsory power; violence; coercion.

Which now they hold by force, and not by right. --Shak.

3. Strength or power for war; hence, a body of land or naval combatants, with their appurtenances, ready for action; -- an armament; troops; warlike array; -- often in the plural; hence, a body of men prepared for action in other ways; as, the laboring force of a plantation.

Is Lucius general of the forces? --Shak.

4. (Law) (a) Strength or power exercised without law, or contrary to law, upon persons or things; violence. (b) Validity; efficacy. --Burrill.

5. (Physics) Any action between two bodies which changes, or tends to change, their relative condition as to rest or motion; or, more generally, which changes, or tends to change, any physical relation between them, whether mechanical, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, or of any other kind; as, the force of gravity; cohesive force; centrifugal force.

Animal force (Physiol.), muscular force or energy.

Catabiotic force [Gr. ? down (intens.) + ? life.] (Biol.), the influence exerted by living structures on adjoining cells, by which the latter are developed in harmony with the primary structures.

Centrifugal force, Centripetal force, Coercive force, etc. See under Centrifugal, Centripetal, etc.

Composition of forces, Correlation of forces, etc. See under Composition, Correlation, etc.

Force and arms [trans. of L. vi et armis] (Law), an expression in old indictments, signifying violence.

In force, or Of force, of unimpaired efficacy; valid; of full virtue; not suspended or reversed. "A testament is of force after men are dead." --Heb. ix. 17.

Metabolic force (Physiol.), the influence which causes and controls the metabolism of the body.

No force, no matter of urgency or consequence; no account; hence, to do no force, to make no account of; not to heed. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

Of force, of necessity; unavoidably; imperatively. "Good reasons must, of force, give place to better." --Shak.

Plastic force (Physiol.), the force which presumably acts in the growth and repair of the tissues.

Vital force (Physiol.), that force or power which is inherent in organization; that form of energy which is the cause of the vital phenomena of the body, as distinguished from the physical forces generally known.

Syn: Strength; vigor; might; energy; stress; vehemence; violence; compulsion; coaction; constraint; coercion.

Usage: Force, Strength. Strength looks rather to power as an inward capability or energy. Thus we speak of the strength of timber, bodily strength, mental strength, strength of emotion, etc. Force, on the other hand, looks more to the outward; as, the force of gravitation, force of circumstances, force of habit, etc. We do, indeed, speak of strength of will and force of will; but even here the former may lean toward the internal tenacity of purpose, and the latter toward the outward expression of it in action. But, though the two words do in a few cases touch thus closely on each other, there is, on the whole, a marked distinction in our use of force and strength. "Force is the name given, in mechanical science, to whatever produces, or can produce, motion." --Nichol.

Thy tears are of no force to mollify This flinty man. --Heywood.

More huge in strength than wise in works he was. --Spenser.

Adam and first matron Eve Had ended now their orisons, and found Strength added from above, new hope to spring Out of despair. --Milton.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Force

Force\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Forced; p. pr. & vb. n. Forcing.] [OF. forcier, F. forcer, fr. LL. forciare, fortiare. See Force, n.]

1. To constrain to do or to forbear, by the exertion of a power not resistible; to compel by physical, moral, or intellectual means; to coerce; as, masters force slaves to labor.

2. To compel, as by strength of evidence; as, to force conviction on the mind.

3. To do violence to; to overpower, or to compel by violence to one;s will; especially, to ravish; to violate; to commit rape upon.

To force their monarch and insult the court. --Dryden.

I should have forced thee soon wish other arms. --Milton.

To force a spotless virgin's chastity. --Shak.

4. To obtain or win by strength; to take by violence or struggle; specifically, to capture by assault; to storm, as a fortress.

5. To impel, drive, wrest, extort, get, etc., by main strength or violence; -- with a following adverb, as along, away, from, into, through, out, etc.

It stuck so fast, so deeply buried lay That scarce the victor forced the steel away. --Dryden.

To force the tyrant from his seat by war. --Sahk.

Ethelbert ordered that none should be forced into religion. --Fuller.

6. To put in force; to cause to be executed; to make binding; to enforce. [Obs.]

What can the church force more? --J. Webster.

7. To exert to the utmost; to urge; hence, to strain; to urge to excessive, unnatural, or untimely action; to produce by unnatural effort; as, to force a consient or metaphor; to force a laugh; to force fruits.

High on a mounting wave my head I bore, Forcing my strength, and gathering to the shore. --Dryden.

8. (Whist) To compel (an adversary or partner) to trump a trick by leading a suit of which he has none.

9. To provide with forces; to re["e]nforce; to strengthen by soldiers; to man; to garrison. [Obs.] --Shak.

10. To allow the force of; to value; to care for. [Obs.]

For me, I force not argument a straw. --Shak.

Syn: To compel; constrain; oblige; necessitate; coerce; drive; press; impel.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Force

Force\, v. i. [Obs. in all the senses.]

1. To use violence; to make violent effort; to strive; to endeavor.

Forcing with gifts to win his wanton heart. --Spenser.

2. To make a difficult matter of anything; to labor; to hesitate; hence, to force of, to make much account of; to regard.

Your oath once broke, you force not to forswear. --Shak.

I force not of such fooleries. --Camden.

3. To be of force, importance, or weight; to matter.

It is not sufficient to have attained the name and dignity of a shepherd, not forcing how. --Udall.

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